| Health Indicator |
Non-Hispanic |
Hispanic |
Total |
| White |
Black |
Asian/Pacific
Islander |
| Socio-Demographic Indicators |
| Population (2023) |
157,351 |
11,722 |
9,996 |
11,213 |
196,077 |
| Percentage of population (2023) |
80.2% |
6.0% |
5.1% |
5.7% |
100.0% |
| Percentage of population aged 65 years or older (2023) |
24.0% |
7.6% |
8.8% |
6.3% |
20.7% |
| Median annual household income in US dollars (2018-2022)~ |
60,977 |
37,167 |
42,329 |
52,299 |
58,317 |
| Percentage of families below poverty (2018-2022)~ |
9.6% |
33.0% |
16.1% |
23.5% |
11.5% |
| Percentage of children under age 18 below poverty (2018-2022)~ |
20.5% |
49.2% |
29.2% |
38.7% |
25.1% |
| Percentage unemployed among the civilian labor force (2018-2022)~ |
5.9% |
19.3% |
5.3%* |
10.7% |
6.9% |
| Percentage of population with no health insurance (2018-2022)~ |
3.3% |
4.3% |
4.9% |
8.6% |
3.8% |
| Percentage of population aged 25 years or older with a bachelor's degree or higher (2018-2022)~ |
30.1% |
15.1% |
51.4% |
22.1% |
29.8% |
| Percentage of population in single parent families (2018-2022)~ |
14.8% |
51.4% |
16.4% |
35.9% |
17.2% |
| Percentage of population with a disability (2018-2022)~ |
16.7% |
16.1% |
6.3% |
12.0% |
15.9% |
| Percentage of population who speak English less than very well (2018-2022)~ |
1.0% |
3.7% |
34.9% |
11.8% |
1.5% |
| Percentage of high school students who dropped out (2022-2023) |
6.3% |
14.4% |
s |
20.5% |
8.2% |
| Arrests per 1,000 population aged 18 years or older (2021-2023) |
22.7 |
126.9 |
6.3 |
40.0 |
28.0 |
| General Health Indicators |
| Total mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
862.4 |
1,205.2 |
412.9 |
631.7 |
866.4 |
| Percentage of deaths that are premature (< 75 years) |
39.6% |
77.7% |
40.3% |
72.9% |
41.8% |
| Years of potential life lost per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
8,707.6 |
15,953.3 |
2,615.1 |
9,066.7 |
9,038.9 |
| Potentially preventable hospitalizations among adults, age-adjusted rate per 10,000 |
109.7 |
280.5 |
23.8 |
113.7 |
118.0 |
| Birth-Related Indicators |
| Number of births per year (3 year average) |
1,314 |
160 |
75 |
145 |
1,771 |
| Percentage of births with early (1st trimester) prenatal care |
74.8% |
58.6% |
66.7% |
62.9% |
71.4% |
| Percentage of births with adequate prenatal care (APNCU)^ |
82.5% |
68.8% |
77.5% |
74.2% |
80.2% |
| Percentage of premature births (< 37 weeks gestation - clinical estimate) |
9.6% |
14.4% |
8.9% |
12.3% |
10.2% |
| Percentage of low birthweight births (< 2.5 kg) |
7.4% |
14.1% |
8.9% |
9.7% |
8.3% |
| Teen pregnancies per 1,000 females aged under 18 years |
3.1 |
11.5 |
1.1* |
9.9 |
4.9 |
| Pregnancies per 1,000 females aged 15-44 years |
56.6 |
96.6 |
31.4 |
70.9 |
62.2 |
| Fertility per 1,000 females aged 15-44 years |
45.4 |
53.1 |
25.9 |
55.8 |
46.1 |
| Infant mortality per 1,000 live births |
3.0 |
12.5* |
0.0* |
6.9* |
4.5 |
| Percentage of low-risk births delivered by cesarean section |
27.7% |
30.3% |
25.0% |
32.0% |
27.9% |
| Injury-Related Indicators |
| Motor vehicle-related mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
8.7 |
4.2* |
0.0* |
10.9* |
8.2 |
| Unintentional injury mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
70.7 |
132.8 |
4.4* |
92.8 |
73.0 |
| Unintentional injury hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted |
80.2 |
103.1 |
16.9 |
55.9 |
82.3 |
| Fall hospitalizations per 10,000 population, aged 65 years or older |
238.6 |
120.8 |
34.6* |
127.1 |
235.7 |
| Poisoning hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted |
12.2 |
18.4 |
s |
12.1 |
12.3 |
| Suicide mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
12.0 |
9.4* |
8.6* |
9.1* |
11.4 |
| Overdose deaths involving opioids, and non-fatal opioid related hospital events per 100,000 population |
267.9 |
498.5 |
s |
308.0 |
276.0 |
| Respiratory Disease Indicators |
| Asthma hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted |
2.6 |
11.8 |
s |
6.8 |
3.7 |
| Asthma hospitalizations per 10,000 population, aged 0-17 years |
3.7 |
15.9 |
s |
6.9* |
6.1 |
| Chronic lower respiratory disease mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
36.2 |
10.3* |
6.7* |
8.6* |
34.7 |
| Chronic lower respiratory disease hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted |
11.0 |
25.5 |
s |
12.0 |
12.3 |
| Percentage of fee-for-service (FFS) Medicare enrollees who had an annual flu vaccination (2022)~~ |
55% |
37% |
46% |
45% |
54% |
| Heart Disease and Stroke Indicators |
| Diseases of the heart mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
174.5 |
239.6 |
61.1* |
125.8 |
175.2 |
| Diseases of the heart hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted |
73.8 |
112.7 |
25.5 |
62.9 |
77.4 |
| Cerebrovascular disease (stroke) mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
30.4 |
54.0 |
27.2* |
38.8* |
31.7 |
| Cerebrovascular disease (stroke) hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted |
20.0 |
42.9 |
13.5 |
25.5 |
21.9 |
| Coronary heart disease mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
110.7 |
157.7 |
34.4* |
75.6 |
110.9 |
| Coronary heart disease hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted |
20.9 |
26.3 |
15.2 |
24.3 |
22.0 |
| Congestive heart failure mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
11.2 |
29.5* |
6.7* |
9.0* |
11.6 |
| Potentially preventable heart failure hospitalization rate per 10,000 population aged 18 years or older |
47.6 |
52.7 |
4.6 |
16.0 |
45.8 |
| Diabetes Indicators |
| Diabetes mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
23.2 |
50.6 |
25.3* |
4.8* |
24.1 |
| Diabetes (primary diagnosis) hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted |
16.6 |
61.4 |
4.8* |
23.5 |
19.9 |
| Diabetes (any diagnosis) hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted |
194.7 |
486.0 |
85.7 |
256.3 |
215.4 |
| Potentially preventable diabetes short-term complications hospitalization rate per 10,000 population aged 18 years or older |
6.8 |
36.9 |
s |
13.5 |
8.8 |
| Cancer Indicators |
| Lung cancer incidence per 100,000 population, age-adjusted (2019-2021) |
57.6 |
88.6 |
s |
s |
57.2 |
| Colorectal cancer mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted (2019-2021) |
12.3 |
s |
s |
s |
12.6 |
| Colorectal cancer incidence per 100,000 population, age-adjusted (2019-2021) |
36.0 |
s |
s |
s |
35.2 |
| Female breast cancer mortality per 100,000 female population, age-adjusted (2019-2021) |
15.7 |
s |
s |
s |
16.6 |
| Female late stage breast cancer incidence per 100,000 female population, age-adjusted (2019-2021) |
35.3 |
s |
s |
s |
36.6 |
| Cervix uteri cancer mortality per 100,000 female population, age-adjusted (2019-2021) |
s |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
s |
| Cervical cancer incidence per 100,000 female population, age-adjusted (2019-2021) |
12.0 |
s |
0.0 |
0.0 |
11.1 |
| Percentage of female fee-for-service (FFS) Medicare enrollees aged 65-74 years who received an annual mammography screening (2022)~~ |
39% |
35% |
24% |
25% |
39% |
