| Health Indicator |
Non-Hispanic |
Hispanic |
Total |
| White |
Black |
Asian/Pacific
Islander |
| Socio-Demographic Indicators |
| Population (2022) |
108,700 |
2,639 |
818 |
10,668 |
126,027 |
| Percentage of population (2022) |
86.3% |
2.1% |
0.6% |
8.5% |
100.0% |
| Percentage of population aged 65 years or older (2022) |
24.3% |
10.0% |
14.5% |
6.4% |
22.0% |
| Median annual household income in US dollars (2018-2022)~ |
57,343 |
30,250 |
50,213* |
28,101 |
54,625 |
| Percentage of families below poverty (2018-2022)~ |
9.4% |
34.7% |
0.7%* |
35.0% |
11.5% |
| Percentage of children under age 18 below poverty (2018-2022)~ |
18.9% |
59.1% |
26.3% |
51.7% |
25.0% |
| Percentage unemployed among the civilian labor force (2018-2022)~ |
5.4% |
6.5%* |
1.1%* |
3.5% |
5.4% |
| Percentage of population with no health insurance (2018-2022)~ |
5.4% |
8.9% |
4.4%* |
6.1% |
5.5% |
| Percentage of population aged 25 years or older with a bachelor's degree or higher (2018-2022)~ |
25.1% |
11.1%* |
38.1% |
12.9% |
24.3% |
| Percentage of population in single parent families (2018-2022)~ |
14.7% |
58.0% |
17.4% |
34.6% |
16.9% |
| Percentage of population with a disability (2018-2022)~ |
17.8% |
17.9% |
1.1%* |
17.0% |
17.6% |
| Percentage of population who speak English less than very well (2018-2022)~ |
1.0% |
6.1% |
26.2% |
27.4% |
1.4% |
| Percentage of high school students who dropped out (2022-2023) |
7.4% |
19.2% |
0.0% |
16.8% |
9.3% |
| Arrests per 1,000 population aged 18 years or older (2020-2022) |
28.1 |
203.8 |
11.3 |
66.7 |
34.8 |
| General Health Indicators |
| Total mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
855.1 |
1,207.0 |
243.4* |
914.9 |
865.6 |
| Percentage of deaths that are premature (< 75 years) |
40.4% |
63.9% |
40.0%* |
77.3% |
42.2% |
| Years of potential life lost per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
8,241.3 |
13,878.2 |
384.6* |
10,975.1 |
8,515.4 |
| Potentially preventable hospitalizations among adults, age-adjusted rate per 10,000 |
78.1 |
186.1 |
s |
152.6 |
85.0 |
| Birth-Related Indicators |
| Number of births per year (3 year average) |
1,002 |
16 |
11 |
206 |
1,279 |
| Percentage of births with early (1st trimester) prenatal care |
71.5% |
64.4% |
66.7% |
63.5% |
69.8% |
| Percentage of births with adequate prenatal care (APNCU)^ |
71.5% |
69.2% |
s |
68.2% |
70.6% |
| Percentage of premature births (< 37 weeks gestation - clinical estimate) |
9.5% |
16.3%* |
0.0%* |
10.3% |
9.7% |
| Percentage of low birthweight births (< 2.5 kg) |
7.8% |
14.3%* |
3.1%* |
11.2% |
8.3% |
| Teen pregnancies per 1,000 females aged under 18 years |
4.2 |
6.9* |
8.6* |
6.1 |
5.2 |
| Pregnancies per 1,000 females aged 15-44 years |
58.0 |
36.2 |
49.4 |
98.4 |
64.4 |
| Fertility per 1,000 females aged 15-44 years |
53.7 |
25.7 |
43.9 |
92.4 |
57.9 |
| Infant mortality per 1,000 live births |
3.7 |
40.8* |
0.0* |
4.8* |
4.2 |
| Percentage of low-risk births delivered by cesarean section |
31.7% |
s |
s |
40.2% |
32.5% |
| Injury-Related Indicators |
| Motor vehicle-related mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
6.6 |
13.7* |
0.0* |
2.9* |
6.3 |
| Unintentional injury mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
61.7 |
119.5* |
0.0* |
105.7 |
64.6 |
| Unintentional injury hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted |
38.7 |
45.4 |
s |
35.0 |
42.2 |
| Fall hospitalizations per 10,000 population, aged 65 years or older |
114.8 |
s |
s |
59.1 |
121.7 |
| Poisoning hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted |
9.2 |
17.1 |
0.0* |
12.5 |
10.5 |
| Suicide mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
11.0 |
5.6* |
0.0* |
5.9* |
10.8 |
| Overdose deaths involving opioids, and non-fatal opioid related hospital events per 100,000 population++ |
434.1 |
615.2 |
s |
801.4 |
478.2 |
| Respiratory Disease Indicators |
| Asthma hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted |
1.7 |
s |
0.0* |
6.7 |
2.1 |
| Asthma hospitalizations per 10,000 population, aged 0-17 years |
3.4 |
s |
0.0* |
s |
4.1 |
| Chronic lower respiratory disease mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
43.4 |
12.9* |
0.0* |
12.4* |
42.6 |
| Chronic lower respiratory disease hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted |
10.1 |
16.3 |
0.0* |
17.7 |
10.9 |
| Percentage of fee-for-service (FFS) Medicare enrollees who had an annual flu vaccination (2022)~~ |
54% |
35% |
36% |
34% |
53% |
| Heart Disease and Stroke Indicators |
| Diseases of the heart mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
190.0 |
151.7 |
143.6* |
161.8 |
188.8 |
| Diseases of the heart hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted |
38.6 |
71.7 |
s |
53.9 |
42.6 |
| Cerebrovascular disease (stroke) mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
29.5 |
22.9* |
0.0* |
37.7* |
29.4 |
| Cerebrovascular disease (stroke) hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted |
9.9 |
27.7 |
0.0* |
19.5 |
11.2 |
| Coronary heart disease mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
134.0 |
133.5 |
88.2* |
93.9 |
132.8 |
| Coronary heart disease hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted |
8.2 |
s |
0.0* |
9.9 |
8.9 |
| Congestive heart failure mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
9.9 |
0.0* |
0.0* |
8.1* |
10.3 |
| Potentially preventable heart failure hospitalization rate per 10,000 population aged 18 years or older |
29.1 |
39.1 |
s |
25.3 |
30.6 |
| Diabetes Indicators |
| Diabetes mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
26.5 |
95.1* |
0.0* |
63.1 |
28.7 |
| Diabetes (primary diagnosis) hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted |
12.3 |
25.8 |
0.0* |
40.4 |
15.5 |
| Diabetes (any diagnosis) hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted |
115.0 |
274.5 |
27.4* |
300.1 |
135.5 |
| Potentially preventable diabetes short-term complications hospitalization rate per 10,000 population aged 18 years or older |
7.3 |
18.1 |
0.0* |
32.1 |
9.8 |
| Cancer Indicators |
| Lung cancer incidence per 100,000 population, age-adjusted (2018-2020) |
68.2 |
s |
s |
s |
68.1 |
| Colorectal cancer mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted (2018-2020) |
11.7 |
s |
0.0 |
s |
11.8 |
| Colorectal cancer incidence per 100,000 population, age-adjusted (2018-2020) |
35.3 |
s |
0.0 |
s |
34.1 |
| Female breast cancer mortality per 100,000 female population, age-adjusted (2018-2020) |
14.1 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
s |
15.1 |
| Female late stage breast cancer incidence per 100,000 female population, age-adjusted (2018-2020) |
41.8 |
s |
0.0 |
s |
41.1 |
| Cervix uteri cancer mortality per 100,000 female population, age-adjusted (2018-2020) |
s |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
s |
| Cervical cancer incidence per 100,000 female population, age-adjusted (2018-2020) |
s |
s |
0.0 |
s |
s |
| Percentage of female fee-for-service (FFS) Medicare enrollees aged 65-74 years who received an annual mammography screening (2022)~~ |
37% |
15% |
0% |
22% |
37% |
