| Health Indicator |
Non-Hispanic |
Hispanic |
Total |
| White |
Black |
Asian/Pacific
Islander |
| Socio-Demographic Indicators |
| Population (2023) |
106,003 |
2,571 |
802 |
12,238 |
124,891 |
| Percentage of population (2023) |
84.9% |
2.1% |
0.6% |
9.8% |
100.0% |
| Percentage of population aged 65 years or older (2023) |
24.5% |
11.1% |
15.0% |
6.9% |
22.0% |
| Median annual household income in US dollars (2018-2022)~ |
57,343 |
30,250 |
50,213* |
28,101 |
54,625 |
| Percentage of families below poverty (2018-2022)~ |
9.4% |
34.7% |
0.7%* |
35.0% |
11.5% |
| Percentage of children under age 18 below poverty (2018-2022)~ |
18.9% |
59.1% |
26.3% |
51.7% |
25.0% |
| Percentage unemployed among the civilian labor force (2018-2022)~ |
5.4% |
6.5%* |
1.1%* |
3.5% |
5.4% |
| Percentage of population with no health insurance (2018-2022)~ |
5.4% |
8.9% |
4.4%* |
6.1% |
5.5% |
| Percentage of population aged 25 years or older with a bachelor's degree or higher (2018-2022)~ |
25.1% |
11.1%* |
38.1% |
12.9% |
24.3% |
| Percentage of population in single parent families (2018-2022)~ |
14.7% |
58.0% |
17.4% |
34.6% |
16.9% |
| Percentage of population with a disability (2018-2022)~ |
17.8% |
17.9% |
1.1%* |
17.0% |
17.6% |
| Percentage of population who speak English less than very well (2018-2022)~ |
1.0% |
6.1% |
26.2% |
27.4% |
1.4% |
| Percentage of high school students who dropped out (2022-2023) |
7.4% |
19.2% |
0.0% |
16.8% |
9.3% |
| Arrests per 1,000 population aged 18 years or older (2021-2023) |
30.0 |
236.9 |
12.8 |
58.0 |
36.5 |
| General Health Indicators |
| Total mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
934.1 |
1,337.4 |
384.5* |
927.4 |
944.7 |
| Percentage of deaths that are premature (< 75 years) |
41.1% |
66.3% |
42.9%* |
77.5% |
43.2% |
| Years of potential life lost per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
9,182.8 |
17,119.9 |
534.4 |
12,129.1 |
9,588.0 |
| Potentially preventable hospitalizations among adults, age-adjusted rate per 10,000 |
77.7 |
217.5 |
s |
126.6 |
83.9 |
| Birth-Related Indicators |
| Number of births per year (3 year average) |
938 |
18 |
9 |
206 |
1,217 |
| Percentage of births with early (1st trimester) prenatal care |
73.2% |
64.0% |
s |
68.2% |
71.9% |
| Percentage of births with adequate prenatal care (APNCU)^ |
72.7% |
64.3% |
s |
73.6% |
72.2% |
| Percentage of premature births (< 37 weeks gestation - clinical estimate) |
9.9% |
16.4%* |
s |
11.4% |
10.3% |
| Percentage of low birthweight births (< 2.5 kg) |
7.7% |
12.7%* |
s |
10.0% |
8.2% |
| Teen pregnancies per 1,000 females aged under 18 years |
3.8 |
10.8* |
10.2* |
5.4 |
4.8 |
| Pregnancies per 1,000 females aged 15-44 years |
55.9 |
48.5 |
48.2 |
89.3 |
62.0 |
| Fertility per 1,000 females aged 15-44 years |
51.5 |
32.5 |
42.2 |
83.6 |
55.4 |
| Infant mortality per 1,000 live births |
5.3 |
18.2* |
s |
4.9* |
6.0 |
| Percentage of low-risk births delivered by cesarean section |
31.5% |
s |
s |
34.2% |
31.6% |
| Injury-Related Indicators |
| Motor vehicle-related mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
7.1 |
15.0* |
0.0* |
7.8* |
7.3 |
| Unintentional injury mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
68.7 |
203.2 |
0.0* |
117.2 |
75.3 |
| Unintentional injury hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted |
38.6 |
46.8 |
s |
30.1 |
41.5 |
| Fall hospitalizations per 10,000 population, aged 65 years or older |
109.6 |
s |
s |
34.3* |
114.2 |
| Poisoning hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted |
9.3 |
16.3 |
0.0* |
9.7 |
10.1 |
| Suicide mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
13.3 |
7.0* |
0.0* |
5.6* |
12.9 |
| Overdose deaths involving opioids, and non-fatal opioid related hospital events per 100,000 population++ |
400.1 |
887.6 |
s |
587.4 |
438.5 |
| Respiratory Disease Indicators |
| Asthma hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted |
1.6 |
s |
0.0* |
4.6 |
2.1 |
| Asthma hospitalizations per 10,000 population, aged 0-17 years |
3.3 |
s |
0.0* |
7.5* |
4.5 |
| Chronic lower respiratory disease mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
41.8 |
13.1* |
0.0* |
6.8* |
40.4 |
| Chronic lower respiratory disease hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted |
8.4 |
14.4 |
0.0* |
12.1 |
9.1 |
| Percentage of fee-for-service (FFS) Medicare enrollees who had an annual flu vaccination (2022)~~ |
54% |
35% |
36% |
34% |
53% |
| Heart Disease and Stroke Indicators |
| Diseases of the heart mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
207.7 |
171.1 |
263.1* |
171.5 |
206.5 |
| Diseases of the heart hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted |
39.6 |
77.0 |
s |
57.0 |
43.4 |
| Cerebrovascular disease (stroke) mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
29.4 |
23.3* |
0.0* |
32.9* |
29.2 |
| Cerebrovascular disease (stroke) hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted |
9.2 |
23.8 |
s |
14.5 |
10.4 |
| Coronary heart disease mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
145.6 |
113.2* |
185.5* |
106.4 |
144.0 |
| Coronary heart disease hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted |
8.1 |
s |
s |
8.2 |
8.6 |
| Congestive heart failure mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
11.4 |
0.0* |
0.0* |
13.6* |
11.9 |
| Potentially preventable heart failure hospitalization rate per 10,000 population aged 18 years or older |
30.6 |
46.2 |
s |
25.6 |
31.6 |
| Diabetes Indicators |
| Diabetes mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
27.2 |
79.3* |
0.0* |
68.4 |
29.2 |
| Diabetes (primary diagnosis) hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted |
12.9 |
34.3 |
0.0* |
28.4 |
15.4 |
| Diabetes (any diagnosis) hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted |
110.0 |
310.6 |
31.2* |
230.5 |
128.6 |
| Potentially preventable diabetes short-term complications hospitalization rate per 10,000 population aged 18 years or older |
8.9 |
27.7 |
0.0* |
23.7 |
10.8 |
| Cancer Indicators |
| Lung cancer incidence per 100,000 population, age-adjusted (2019-2021) |
66.9 |
s |
0.0 |
s |
66.3 |
| Colorectal cancer mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted (2019-2021) |
9.8 |
s |
0.0 |
s |
9.8 |
| Colorectal cancer incidence per 100,000 population, age-adjusted (2019-2021) |
37.0 |
s |
0.0 |
s |
36.7 |
| Female breast cancer mortality per 100,000 female population, age-adjusted (2019-2021) |
12.9 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
s |
13.7 |
| Female late stage breast cancer incidence per 100,000 female population, age-adjusted (2019-2021) |
37.0 |
s |
s |
s |
36.2 |
| Cervix uteri cancer mortality per 100,000 female population, age-adjusted (2019-2021) |
s |
s |
0.0 |
0.0 |
s |
| Cervical cancer incidence per 100,000 female population, age-adjusted (2019-2021) |
s |
s |
0.0 |
0.0 |
s |
| Percentage of female fee-for-service (FFS) Medicare enrollees aged 65-74 years who received an annual mammography screening (2022)~~ |
37% |
15% |
0% |
22% |
37% |
