| Health Indicator |
Non-Hispanic |
Hispanic |
Total |
| White |
Black |
Asian/Pacific
Islander |
| Socio-Demographic Indicators |
| Population (2023) |
691,873 |
121,155 |
47,352 |
60,983 |
946,147 |
| Percentage of population (2023) |
73.1% |
12.8% |
5.0% |
6.4% |
100.0% |
| Percentage of population aged 65 years or older (2023) |
23.5% |
13.7% |
6.7% |
7.3% |
19.9% |
| Median annual household income in US dollars (2018-2022)~ |
76,137 |
40,229 |
53,058 |
39,511 |
68,014 |
| Percentage of families below poverty (2018-2022)~ |
5.3% |
22.4% |
23.5% |
28.0% |
9.3% |
| Percentage of children under age 18 below poverty (2018-2022)~ |
8.6% |
38.1% |
37.0% |
37.6% |
19.0% |
| Percentage unemployed among the civilian labor force (2018-2022)~ |
4.1% |
9.1% |
4.2% |
7.1% |
5.0% |
| Percentage of population with no health insurance (2018-2022)~ |
2.5% |
3.9% |
3.8% |
4.7% |
2.9% |
| Percentage of population aged 25 years or older with a bachelor's degree or higher (2018-2022)~ |
39.1% |
19.0% |
48.6% |
26.0% |
36.4% |
| Percentage of population in single parent families (2018-2022)~ |
11.3% |
40.6% |
8.6% |
40.7% |
16.3% |
| Percentage of population with a disability (2018-2022)~ |
13.5% |
16.7% |
7.0% |
13.9% |
13.7% |
| Percentage of population who speak English less than very well (2018-2022)~ |
1.3% |
3.4% |
41.1% |
17.5% |
1.8% |
| Percentage of high school students who dropped out (2022-2023) |
3.9% |
9.6% |
5.5% |
12.7% |
6.1% |
| Arrests per 1,000 population aged 18 years or older (2021-2023) |
10.7 |
61.4 |
4.4 |
26.3 |
17.4 |
| General Health Indicators |
| Total mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
811.0 |
1,271.5 |
472.6 |
789.4 |
862.7 |
| Percentage of deaths that are premature (< 75 years) |
37.3% |
64.0% |
58.4% |
69.4% |
42.5% |
| Years of potential life lost per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
6,727.1 |
16,466.1 |
3,969.4 |
9,495.1 |
8,197.7 |
| Potentially preventable hospitalizations among adults, age-adjusted rate per 10,000 |
71.2 |
248.4 |
49.5 |
116.1 |
94.2 |
| Birth-Related Indicators |
| Number of births per year (3 year average) |
5,679 |
1,708 |
720 |
752 |
9,349 |
| Percentage of births with early (1st trimester) prenatal care |
86.9% |
71.9% |
71.0% |
78.8% |
81.5% |
| Percentage of births with adequate prenatal care (APNCU)^ |
84.8% |
71.0% |
73.0% |
77.6% |
80.2% |
| Percentage of premature births (< 37 weeks gestation - clinical estimate) |
9.9% |
13.9% |
9.3% |
10.7% |
10.7% |
| Percentage of low birthweight births (< 2.5 kg) |
7.5% |
15.0% |
9.4% |
9.0% |
9.2% |
| Teen pregnancies per 1,000 females aged under 18 years |
1.3 |
11.0 |
0.7* |
5.4 |
4.3 |
| Pregnancies per 1,000 females aged 15-44 years |
52.8 |
95.5 |
72.7 |
64.8 |
69.8 |
| Fertility per 1,000 females aged 15-44 years |
45.5 |
61.6 |
66.5 |
52.4 |
51.4 |
| Infant mortality per 1,000 live births |
4.6 |
12.1 |
4.6 |
9.3 |
6.6 |
| Percentage of low-risk births delivered by cesarean section |
31.8% |
32.2% |
32.8% |
28.6% |
31.6% |
| Injury-Related Indicators |
| Motor vehicle-related mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
5.5 |
12.8 |
2.8* |
6.7 |
6.7 |
| Unintentional injury mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
48.9 |
104.5 |
12.7 |
79.7 |
57.1 |
| Unintentional injury hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted |
52.7 |
79.1 |
18.9 |
45.6 |
58.8 |
| Fall hospitalizations per 10,000 population, aged 65 years or older |
175.2 |
124.3 |
54.5 |
124.7 |
175.7 |
| Poisoning hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted |
9.0 |
18.0 |
2.1 |
9.0 |
10.4 |
| Suicide mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
10.0 |
3.7 |
10.5 |
8.2 |
9.2 |
| Overdose deaths involving opioids, and non-fatal opioid related hospital events per 100,000 population |
199.4 |
267.7 |
7.3* |
237.4 |
216.2 |
| Respiratory Disease Indicators |
| Asthma hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted |
2.0 |
12.5 |
4.3 |
7.0 |
4.2 |
| Asthma hospitalizations per 10,000 population, aged 0-17 years |
5.0 |
26.5 |
8.4 |
15.6 |
10.3 |
| Chronic lower respiratory disease mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
32.2 |
30.2 |
14.7* |
26.3 |
31.8 |
| Chronic lower respiratory disease hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted |
8.5 |
31.0 |
6.6 |
16.0 |
12.3 |
| Percentage of fee-for-service (FFS) Medicare enrollees who had an annual flu vaccination (2022)~~ |
47% |
31% |
42% |
31% |
45% |
| Heart Disease and Stroke Indicators |
| Diseases of the heart mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
159.5 |
217.0 |
87.3 |
128.0 |
164.3 |
| Diseases of the heart hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted |
61.1 |
125.3 |
46.7 |
77.4 |
71.9 |
| Cerebrovascular disease (stroke) mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
32.5 |
63.0 |
28.8 |
32.2 |
35.5 |
| Cerebrovascular disease (stroke) hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted |
19.2 |
45.1 |
17.6 |
21.9 |
22.7 |
| Coronary heart disease mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
103.3 |
144.4 |
61.8 |
79.8 |
106.9 |
| Coronary heart disease hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted |
16.7 |
22.6 |
19.4 |
24.3 |
18.7 |
| Congestive heart failure mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
16.9 |
17.9 |
3.8* |
10.9 |
16.9 |
| Potentially preventable heart failure hospitalization rate per 10,000 population aged 18 years or older |
29.1 |
82.6 |
10.1 |
25.5 |
36.4 |
| Diabetes Indicators |
| Diabetes mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
21.0 |
56.5 |
19.3 |
36.9 |
24.9 |
| Diabetes (primary diagnosis) hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted |
11.3 |
46.8 |
5.2 |
22.6 |
16.6 |
| Diabetes (any diagnosis) hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted |
123.9 |
374.8 |
130.0 |
244.8 |
165.0 |
| Potentially preventable diabetes short-term complications hospitalization rate per 10,000 population aged 18 years or older |
5.3 |
28.3 |
1.9 |
10.9 |
8.6 |
| Cancer Indicators |
| Lung cancer incidence per 100,000 population, age-adjusted (2019-2021) |
61.1 |
73.9 |
42.7 |
42.6 |
62.1 |
| Colorectal cancer mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted (2019-2021) |
12.0 |
17.8 |
s |
s |
12.7 |
| Colorectal cancer incidence per 100,000 population, age-adjusted (2019-2021) |
35.2 |
49.0 |
24.6 |
35.8 |
36.8 |
| Female breast cancer mortality per 100,000 female population, age-adjusted (2019-2021) |
16.8 |
25.8 |
s |
s |
17.9 |
| Female late stage breast cancer incidence per 100,000 female population, age-adjusted (2019-2021) |
37.7 |
50.5 |
34.9 |
32.6 |
39.4 |
| Cervix uteri cancer mortality per 100,000 female population, age-adjusted (2019-2021) |
2.7 |
s |
s |
s |
2.5 |
| Cervical cancer incidence per 100,000 female population, age-adjusted (2019-2021) |
7.1 |
s |
s |
s |
7.1 |
| Percentage of female fee-for-service (FFS) Medicare enrollees aged 65-74 years who received an annual mammography screening (2022)~~ |
36% |
30% |
19% |
24% |
35% |
