Health Indicator |
Non-Hispanic |
Hispanic |
Total |
White |
Black |
Asian/Pacific Islander |
Socio-Demographic Indicators |
Population (2022) |
698,016 |
124,223 |
45,392 |
58,274 |
950,312 |
Percentage of population (2022) |
73.5% |
13.1% |
4.8% |
6.1% |
100.0% |
Percentage of population aged 65 years or older (2022) |
22.9% |
13.3% |
6.7% |
6.9% |
19.5% |
Median annual household income in US dollars (2018-2022)~ |
76,137 |
40,229 |
53,058 |
39,511 |
68,014 |
Percentage of families below poverty (2018-2022)~ |
5.3% |
22.4% |
23.5% |
28.0% |
9.3% |
Percentage of children under age 18 below poverty (2018-2022)~ |
8.6% |
38.1% |
37.0% |
37.6% |
19.0% |
Percentage unemployed among the civilian labor force (2018-2022)~ |
4.1% |
9.1% |
4.2% |
7.1% |
5.0% |
Percentage of population with no health insurance (2018-2022)~ |
2.5% |
3.9% |
3.8% |
4.7% |
2.9% |
Percentage of population aged 25 years or older with a bachelor's degree or higher (2018-2022)~ |
39.1% |
19.0% |
48.6% |
26.0% |
36.4% |
Percentage of population in single parent families (2018-2022)~ |
11.3% |
40.6% |
8.6% |
40.7% |
16.3% |
Percentage of population with a disability (2018-2022)~ |
13.5% |
16.7% |
7.0% |
13.9% |
13.7% |
Percentage of population who speak English less than very well (2018-2022)~ |
1.3% |
3.4% |
41.1% |
17.5% |
1.8% |
Percentage of high school students who dropped out (2022-2023) |
3.9% |
9.6% |
5.5% |
12.7% |
6.1% |
Arrests per 1,000 population aged 18 years or older (2020-2022) |
10.2 |
53.9 |
4.1 |
26.4 |
16.3 |
General Health Indicators |
Total mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
784.2 |
1,149.3 |
431.3 |
804.0 |
827.7 |
Percentage of deaths that are premature (< 75 years) |
36.6% |
62.8% |
52.9% |
67.5% |
41.4% |
Years of potential life lost per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
6,423.3 |
14,206.9 |
3,194.1 |
9,127.8 |
7,649.3 |
Potentially preventable hospitalizations among adults, age-adjusted rate per 10,000 |
75.4 |
255.1 |
50.4 |
132.5 |
99.2 |
Birth-Related Indicators |
Number of births per year (3 year average) |
5,794 |
1,818 |
658 |
766 |
9,546 |
Percentage of births with early (1st trimester) prenatal care |
86.7% |
72.9% |
71.5% |
78.8% |
81.6% |
Percentage of births with adequate prenatal care (APNCU)^ |
83.6% |
71.2% |
72.9% |
76.7% |
79.3% |
Percentage of premature births (< 37 weeks gestation - clinical estimate) |
9.6% |
14.1% |
8.9% |
12.1% |
10.6% |
Percentage of low birthweight births (< 2.5 kg) |
7.4% |
14.5% |
8.3% |
10.4% |
9.1% |
Teen pregnancies per 1,000 females aged under 18 years |
1.4 |
11.7 |
0.5* |
6.1 |
4.7 |
Pregnancies per 1,000 females aged 15-44 years |
53.8 |
94.7 |
70.1 |
74.0 |
72.7 |
Fertility per 1,000 females aged 15-44 years |
46.4 |
64.9 |
64.3 |
56.8 |
53.3 |
Infant mortality per 1,000 live births |
4.6 |
11.5 |
3.0* |
9.1 |
6.5 |
Percentage of low-risk births delivered by cesarean section |
31.2% |
32.0% |
32.0% |
25.5% |
30.8% |
Injury-Related Indicators |
Motor vehicle-related mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
5.0 |
10.6 |
3.0* |
6.5 |
5.9 |
Unintentional injury mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
44.7 |
75.2 |
7.2* |
65.8 |
49.0 |
Unintentional injury hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted |
52.6 |
76.6 |
17.3 |
47.2 |
57.9 |
Fall hospitalizations per 10,000 population, aged 65 years or older |
177.1 |
127.3 |
46.1 |
130.1 |
175.0 |
Poisoning hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted |
9.5 |
18.3 |
2.2 |
9.1 |
10.8 |
Suicide mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
10.7 |
3.4 |
6.4* |
7.6 |
9.5 |
Overdose deaths involving opioids, and non-fatal opioid related hospital events per 100,000 population |
216.7 |
220.5 |
7.9* |
246.1 |
224.7 |
Respiratory Disease Indicators |
Asthma hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted |
1.9 |
11.7 |
4.1 |
9.4 |
4.1 |
Asthma hospitalizations per 10,000 population, aged 0-17 years |
4.0 |
21.1 |
7.6 |
16.9 |
8.6 |
Chronic lower respiratory disease mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
35.0 |
30.0 |
15.7* |
17.5 |
33.9 |
Chronic lower respiratory disease hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted |
10.0 |
34.7 |
7.8 |
20.9 |
14.1 |
Percentage of fee-for-service (FFS) Medicare enrollees who had an annual flu vaccination (2022)~~ |
47% |
31% |
42% |
31% |
45% |
Heart Disease and Stroke Indicators |
Diseases of the heart mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
158.4 |
208.9 |
82.2 |
141.9 |
163.3 |
Diseases of the heart hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted |
65.2 |
129.7 |
48.4 |
88.8 |
75.5 |
Cerebrovascular disease (stroke) mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
32.8 |
56.6 |
22.8 |
38.0 |
35.3 |
Cerebrovascular disease (stroke) hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted |
20.5 |
44.8 |
16.5 |
23.4 |
23.7 |
Coronary heart disease mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
104.3 |
137.8 |
62.7 |
88.7 |
107.4 |
Coronary heart disease hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted |
18.3 |
24.3 |
21.6 |
26.7 |
20.2 |
Congestive heart failure mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
15.8 |
17.9 |
6.1* |
15.4 |
16.1 |
Potentially preventable heart failure hospitalization rate per 10,000 population aged 18 years or older |
30.4 |
83.0 |
9.8 |
27.9 |
37.3 |
Diabetes Indicators |
Diabetes mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
20.1 |
60.3 |
17.7 |
38.3 |
24.7 |
Diabetes (primary diagnosis) hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted |
11.8 |
47.0 |
5.2 |
23.7 |
17.0 |
Diabetes (any diagnosis) hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted |
132.2 |
387.6 |
118.6 |
271.7 |
172.8 |
Potentially preventable diabetes short-term complications hospitalization rate per 10,000 population aged 18 years or older |
5.4 |
28.8 |
2.8 |
11.7 |
8.7 |
Cancer Indicators |
Lung cancer incidence per 100,000 population, age-adjusted (2018-2020) |
65.9 |
69.5 |
34.4 |
40.3 |
65.4 |
Colorectal cancer mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted (2018-2020) |
11.4 |
19.6 |
s |
s |
12.2 |
Colorectal cancer incidence per 100,000 population, age-adjusted (2018-2020) |
34.9 |
48.6 |
24.6 |
37.3 |
36.7 |
Female breast cancer mortality per 100,000 female population, age-adjusted (2018-2020) |
19.1 |
33.5 |
s |
s |
20.9 |
Female late stage breast cancer incidence per 100,000 female population, age-adjusted (2018-2020) |
40.1 |
52.4 |
s |
42.3 |
41.5 |
Cervix uteri cancer mortality per 100,000 female population, age-adjusted (2018-2020) |
2.2 |
s |
0.0 |
s |
2.1 |
Cervical cancer incidence per 100,000 female population, age-adjusted (2018-2020) |
6.9 |
s |
s |
s |
6.8 |
Percentage of female fee-for-service (FFS) Medicare enrollees aged 65-74 years who received an annual mammography screening (2022)~~ |
36% |
30% |
19% |
24% |
35% |