Health Indicator |
Non-Hispanic |
Hispanic |
Total |
White |
Black |
Asian/Pacific Islander |
Socio-Demographic Indicators |
Population (2023) |
47,428 |
912 |
457 |
2,389 |
52,234 |
Percentage of population (2023) |
90.8% |
1.7% |
0.9% |
4.6% |
100.0% |
Percentage of population aged 65 years or older (2023) |
22.4% |
10.3% |
15.8% |
5.9% |
21.2% |
Median annual household income in US dollars (2018-2022)~ |
61,386 |
NA |
110,844* |
46,319* |
60,557 |
Percentage of families below poverty (2018-2022)~ |
9.9% |
6.8%* |
0.0% |
14.4%* |
10.6% |
Percentage of children under age 18 below poverty (2018-2022)~ |
17.4% |
100.0% |
0.0% |
14.5% |
16.6% |
Percentage unemployed among the civilian labor force (2018-2022)~ |
4.2% |
0.0% |
9.1%* |
4.8%* |
4.3% |
Percentage of population with no health insurance (2018-2022)~ |
3.6% |
0.0% |
0.0% |
6.7%* |
3.6% |
Percentage of population aged 25 years or older with a bachelor's degree or higher (2018-2022)~ |
19.4% |
18.5%* |
60.4% |
11.1%* |
19.3% |
Percentage of population in single parent families (2018-2022)~ |
15.7% |
28.4% |
11.5% |
44.2% |
17.7% |
Percentage of population with a disability (2018-2022)~ |
17.2% |
23.9%* |
3.7%* |
11.6% |
17.1% |
Percentage of population who speak English less than very well (2018-2022)~ |
0.1% |
0.9% |
29.3% |
11.1% |
0.2% |
Percentage of high school students who dropped out (2022-2023) |
11.9% |
31.3% |
s |
21.7% |
13.0% |
Arrests per 1,000 population aged 18 years or older (2021-2023) |
19.6 |
101.8 |
3.7 |
27.4 |
21.0 |
General Health Indicators |
Total mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
1,014.4 |
1,799.9 |
286.1* |
682.2 |
1,011.8 |
Percentage of deaths that are premature (< 75 years) |
45.8% |
59.5% |
66.7%* |
70.0% |
46.3% |
Years of potential life lost per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
9,905.0 |
29,504.5 |
2,343.7 |
6,065.2 |
10,015.4 |
Potentially preventable hospitalizations among adults, age-adjusted rate per 10,000 |
94.5 |
145.1 |
s |
50.9 |
96.2 |
Birth-Related Indicators |
Number of births per year (3 year average) |
438 |
10 |
2 |
22 |
480 |
Percentage of births with early (1st trimester) prenatal care |
81.0% |
67.7% |
s |
68.3% |
79.9% |
Percentage of births with adequate prenatal care (APNCU)^ |
81.9% |
s |
s |
71.9% |
81.3% |
Percentage of premature births (< 37 weeks gestation - clinical estimate) |
10.4% |
22.6%* |
s |
7.8%* |
10.8% |
Percentage of low birthweight births (< 2.5 kg) |
9.4% |
19.4%* |
s |
6.1%* |
9.8% |
Teen pregnancies per 1,000 females aged under 18 years |
3.9 |
6.2* |
s |
5.5* |
4.1 |
Pregnancies per 1,000 females aged 15-44 years |
64.2 |
79.4 |
31.8* |
65.2 |
64.9 |
Fertility per 1,000 females aged 15-44 years |
53.6 |
54.7 |
24.7* |
47.8 |
53.1 |
Infant mortality per 1,000 live births |
3.0* |
64.5* |
s |
15.2* |
4.9* |
Percentage of low-risk births delivered by cesarean section |
26.5% |
s |
NA |
s |
27.3% |
Injury-Related Indicators |
Motor vehicle-related mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
11.2 |
32.5* |
0.0* |
0.0* |
11.1 |
Unintentional injury mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
52.7 |
89.6* |
0.0* |
0.0* |
51.4 |
Unintentional injury hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted |
60.6 |
48.5 |
53.5* |
43.0 |
64.9 |
Fall hospitalizations per 10,000 population, aged 65 years or older |
142.7 |
s |
s |
s |
150.6 |
Poisoning hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted |
10.9 |
s |
0.0* |
s |
12.2 |
Suicide mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
17.0 |
0.0* |
0.0* |
0.0* |
16.3 |
Overdose deaths involving opioids, and non-fatal opioid related hospital events per 100,000 population |
161.8 |
477.7 |
s |
s |
169.5 |
Respiratory Disease Indicators |
Asthma hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted |
1.7 |
s |
0.0* |
s |
1.8 |
Asthma hospitalizations per 10,000 population, aged 0-17 years |
3.3* |
0.0* |
0.0* |
s |
3.8 |
Chronic lower respiratory disease mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
56.5 |
53.5* |
0.0* |
0.0* |
55.1 |
Chronic lower respiratory disease hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted |
9.3 |
s |
0.0* |
s |
9.4 |
Percentage of fee-for-service (FFS) Medicare enrollees who had an annual flu vaccination (2022)~~ |
47% |
45% |
0% |
58% |
47% |
Heart Disease and Stroke Indicators |
Diseases of the heart mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
221.7 |
319.9* |
56.9* |
211.1* |
222.4 |
Diseases of the heart hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted |
70.2 |
92.5 |
s |
80.0 |
75.6 |
Cerebrovascular disease (stroke) mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
28.0 |
133.9* |
0.0* |
0.0* |
28.2 |
Cerebrovascular disease (stroke) hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted |
21.8 |
s |
s |
25.2* |
24.7 |
Coronary heart disease mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
119.5 |
106.5* |
56.9* |
200.8* |
119.9 |
Coronary heart disease hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted |
23.3 |
s |
s |
31.9 |
25.4 |
Congestive heart failure mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
25.5 |
0.0* |
0.0* |
0.0* |
25.4 |
Potentially preventable heart failure hospitalization rate per 10,000 population aged 18 years or older |
37.1 |
32.8* |
s |
26.3 |
38.7 |
Diabetes Indicators |
Diabetes mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
26.6 |
26.8* |
0.0* |
88.1* |
27.1 |
Diabetes (primary diagnosis) hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted |
17.5 |
49.0 |
s |
s |
19.5 |
Diabetes (any diagnosis) hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted |
177.2 |
295.3 |
s |
174.6 |
192.0 |
Potentially preventable diabetes short-term complications hospitalization rate per 10,000 population aged 18 years or older |
7.4 |
45.1 |
0.0* |
s |
8.7 |
Cancer Indicators |
Lung cancer incidence per 100,000 population, age-adjusted (2019-2021) |
79.1 |
s |
0.0 |
s |
78.1 |
Colorectal cancer mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted (2019-2021) |
15.0 |
s |
0.0 |
0.0 |
14.7 |
Colorectal cancer incidence per 100,000 population, age-adjusted (2019-2021) |
43.4 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
s |
41.8 |
Female breast cancer mortality per 100,000 female population, age-adjusted (2019-2021) |
36.2 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
34.8 |
Female late stage breast cancer incidence per 100,000 female population, age-adjusted (2019-2021) |
36.2 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
34.7 |
Cervix uteri cancer mortality per 100,000 female population, age-adjusted (2019-2021) |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
Cervical cancer incidence per 100,000 female population, age-adjusted (2019-2021) |
s |
0.0 |
0.0 |
s |
s |
Percentage of female fee-for-service (FFS) Medicare enrollees aged 65-74 years who received an annual mammography screening (2022)~~ |
36% |
0% |
NA |
38% |
36% |