Health Indicator |
Non-Hispanic |
Hispanic |
Total |
White |
Black |
Asian/Pacific Islander |
Socio-Demographic Indicators |
Population (2022) |
40,694 |
2,335 |
638 |
3,255 |
48,061 |
Percentage of population (2022) |
84.7% |
4.9% |
1.3% |
6.8% |
100.0% |
Percentage of population aged 65 years or older (2022) |
27.2% |
9.0% |
10.5% |
8.1% |
24.4% |
Median annual household income in US dollars (2018-2022)~ |
71,429 |
25,788 |
61,900* |
64,364 |
70,294 |
Percentage of families below poverty (2018-2022)~ |
5.8% |
27.2%* |
0.0% |
10.3%* |
6.7% |
Percentage of children under age 18 below poverty (2018-2022)~ |
9.6% |
32.0% |
0.0% |
6.0% |
11.2% |
Percentage unemployed among the civilian labor force (2018-2022)~ |
2.8% |
0.0% |
0.0% |
0.1%* |
2.8% |
Percentage of population with no health insurance (2018-2022)~ |
3.0% |
8.2%* |
0.2%* |
5.0%* |
3.5% |
Percentage of population aged 25 years or older with a bachelor's degree or higher (2018-2022)~ |
28.5% |
2.8%* |
62.8% |
27.8% |
27.6% |
Percentage of population in single parent families (2018-2022)~ |
8.3% |
35.2% |
0.0% |
23.0% |
9.8% |
Percentage of population with a disability (2018-2022)~ |
14.1% |
12.3%* |
9.3%* |
12.2% |
13.8% |
Percentage of population who speak English less than very well (2018-2022)~ |
1.8% |
5.1% |
18.0% |
13.4% |
1.0% |
Percentage of high school students who dropped out (2022-2023) |
7.9% |
0.0% |
s |
3.1% |
7.1% |
Arrests per 1,000 population aged 18 years or older (2020-2022) |
25.4 |
81.3 |
17.7 |
41.5 |
29.5 |
General Health Indicators |
Total mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
777.4 |
850.3 |
484.1* |
502.1 |
770.5 |
Percentage of deaths that are premature (< 75 years) |
43.2% |
75.0% |
87.5%* |
57.1% |
44.5% |
Years of potential life lost per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
8,214.3 |
10,420.1 |
5,882.5 |
4,903.7 |
7,994.6 |
Potentially preventable hospitalizations among adults, age-adjusted rate per 10,000 |
106.4 |
188.4 |
s |
106.9 |
113.7 |
Birth-Related Indicators |
Number of births per year (3 year average) |
324 |
9 |
5 |
32 |
383 |
Percentage of births with early (1st trimester) prenatal care |
72.6% |
s |
s |
64.9% |
71.1% |
Percentage of births with adequate prenatal care (APNCU)^ |
75.8% |
s |
s |
68.8% |
74.7% |
Percentage of premature births (< 37 weeks gestation - clinical estimate) |
8.0% |
s |
s |
12.9% |
8.4% |
Percentage of low birthweight births (< 2.5 kg) |
6.9% |
s |
s |
10.6% |
7.3% |
Teen pregnancies per 1,000 females aged under 18 years |
2.2* |
0.0* |
s |
0.0* |
2.0 |
Pregnancies per 1,000 females aged 15-44 years |
59.4 |
47.9 |
47.6 |
68.1 |
61.2 |
Fertility per 1,000 females aged 15-44 years |
52.2 |
31.9 |
39.2 |
60.0 |
53.0 |
Infant mortality per 1,000 live births |
5.1* |
s |
s |
0.0* |
4.4* |
Percentage of low-risk births delivered by cesarean section |
30.7% |
s |
s |
s |
30.2% |
Injury-Related Indicators |
Motor vehicle-related mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
8.6 |
14.6* |
0.0* |
0.0* |
7.5 |
Unintentional injury mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
58.9 |
14.6* |
52.4* |
54.2* |
54.7 |
Unintentional injury hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted |
71.6 |
50.1 |
s |
58.0 |
76.1 |
Fall hospitalizations per 10,000 population, aged 65 years or older |
173.2 |
s |
s |
187.5 |
185.4 |
Poisoning hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted |
13.5 |
18.6 |
0.0* |
s |
14.0 |
Suicide mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
11.6 |
5.0* |
0.0* |
40.9* |
14.2 |
Overdose deaths involving opioids, and non-fatal opioid related hospital events per 100,000 population |
331.8 |
120.7 |
s |
153.6 |
322.4 |
Respiratory Disease Indicators |
Asthma hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted |
3.9 |
16.1 |
0.0* |
14.4 |
5.2 |
Asthma hospitalizations per 10,000 population, aged 0-17 years |
10.1 |
s |
0.0* |
0.0* |
10.3 |
Chronic lower respiratory disease mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
29.5 |
0.0* |
49.3* |
0.0* |
28.3 |
Chronic lower respiratory disease hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted |
18.6 |
25.0 |
s |
20.3 |
20.1 |
Percentage of fee-for-service (FFS) Medicare enrollees who had an annual flu vaccination (2022)~~ |
45% |
42% |
38% |
39% |
44% |
Heart Disease and Stroke Indicators |
Diseases of the heart mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
194.8 |
195.9 |
0.0* |
196.0* |
193.4 |
Diseases of the heart hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted |
73.0 |
108.9 |
s |
59.4 |
80.3 |
Cerebrovascular disease (stroke) mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
25.1 |
14.6* |
0.0* |
0.0* |
23.9 |
Cerebrovascular disease (stroke) hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted |
20.4 |
21.0 |
s |
s |
22.0 |
Coronary heart disease mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
148.0 |
176.1* |
0.0* |
196.0* |
148.8 |
Coronary heart disease hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted |
19.2 |
21.1 |
s |
7.4* |
21.6 |
Congestive heart failure mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
14.2 |
19.8* |
0.0* |
0.0* |
13.9 |
Potentially preventable heart failure hospitalization rate per 10,000 population aged 18 years or older |
46.4 |
46.5 |
0.0* |
16.4 |
45.3 |
Diabetes Indicators |
Diabetes mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
17.3 |
0.0* |
128.1* |
51.4* |
18.4 |
Diabetes (primary diagnosis) hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted |
18.4 |
31.1 |
s |
15.2 |
19.7 |
Diabetes (any diagnosis) hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted |
175.2 |
283.5 |
96.2 |
195.2 |
190.5 |
Potentially preventable diabetes short-term complications hospitalization rate per 10,000 population aged 18 years or older |
6.6 |
s |
s |
s |
7.4 |
Cancer Indicators |
Lung cancer incidence per 100,000 population, age-adjusted (2018-2020) |
76.0 |
s |
0.0 |
s |
75.9 |
Colorectal cancer mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted (2018-2020) |
10.6 |
s |
s |
s |
11.0 |
Colorectal cancer incidence per 100,000 population, age-adjusted (2018-2020) |
44.0 |
s |
s |
s |
42.6 |
Female breast cancer mortality per 100,000 female population, age-adjusted (2018-2020) |
32.4 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
s |
30.9 |
Female late stage breast cancer incidence per 100,000 female population, age-adjusted (2018-2020) |
42.7 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
s |
41.0 |
Cervix uteri cancer mortality per 100,000 female population, age-adjusted (2018-2020) |
s |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
s |
Cervical cancer incidence per 100,000 female population, age-adjusted (2018-2020) |
s |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
s |
Percentage of female fee-for-service (FFS) Medicare enrollees aged 65-74 years who received an annual mammography screening (2022)~~ |
31% |
37% |
0% |
27% |
31% |