| Health Indicator |
Non-Hispanic |
Hispanic |
Total |
| White |
Black |
Asian/Pacific
Islander |
| Socio-Demographic Indicators |
| Population (2022) |
39,066 |
1,284 |
488 |
7,862 |
49,623 |
| Percentage of population (2022) |
78.7% |
2.6% |
1.0% |
15.8% |
100.0% |
| Percentage of population aged 65 years or older (2022) |
22.5% |
7.1% |
16.0% |
7.9% |
19.5% |
| Median annual household income in US dollars (2018-2022)~ |
60,819 |
33,259 |
40,929 |
40,938 |
58,033 |
| Percentage of families below poverty (2018-2022)~ |
8.7% |
41.6% |
32.9%* |
20.9% |
12.0% |
| Percentage of children under age 18 below poverty (2018-2022)~ |
18.4% |
31.3% |
73.3% |
28.2% |
21.4% |
| Percentage unemployed among the civilian labor force (2018-2022)~ |
4.9% |
7.5%* |
0.0% |
11.7% |
5.9% |
| Percentage of population with no health insurance (2018-2022)~ |
5.4% |
5.2%* |
12.6%* |
5.6% |
5.6% |
| Percentage of population aged 25 years or older with a bachelor's degree or higher (2018-2022)~ |
20.6% |
9.2%* |
49.7% |
13.8% |
19.8% |
| Percentage of population in single parent families (2018-2022)~ |
14.0% |
40.3% |
53.6% |
44.7% |
19.4% |
| Percentage of population with a disability (2018-2022)~ |
16.7% |
16.5% |
11.5%* |
15.1% |
16.5% |
| Percentage of population who speak English less than very well (2018-2022)~ |
1.8% |
1.1% |
31.9% |
17.6% |
2.1% |
| Percentage of high school students who dropped out (2022-2023) |
7.7% |
10.3% |
s |
15.3% |
9.5% |
| Arrests per 1,000 population aged 18 years or older (2020-2022) |
22.0 |
134.6 |
14.5 |
48.6 |
28.1 |
| General Health Indicators |
| Total mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
912.4 |
1,023.6 |
1,027.8 |
851.5 |
914.0 |
| Percentage of deaths that are premature (< 75 years) |
38.8% |
70.8% |
46.2%* |
68.4% |
41.3% |
| Years of potential life lost per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
8,335.4 |
10,557.5 |
10,230.1 |
9,050.6 |
8,449.0 |
| Potentially preventable hospitalizations among adults, age-adjusted rate per 10,000 |
124.0 |
240.1 |
57.3* |
112.5 |
129.3 |
| Birth-Related Indicators |
| Number of births per year (3 year average) |
432 |
11 |
6 |
124 |
588 |
| Percentage of births with early (1st trimester) prenatal care |
66.3% |
59.4% |
s |
67.3% |
66.3% |
| Percentage of births with adequate prenatal care (APNCU)^ |
70.3% |
s |
s |
72.2% |
70.3% |
| Percentage of premature births (< 37 weeks gestation - clinical estimate) |
9.4% |
12.5%* |
s |
9.9% |
9.9% |
| Percentage of low birthweight births (< 2.5 kg) |
8.2% |
12.5%* |
s |
8.5% |
8.4% |
| Teen pregnancies per 1,000 females aged under 18 years |
3.2 |
8.5* |
s |
7.7 |
4.6 |
| Pregnancies per 1,000 females aged 15-44 years |
78.4 |
74.9 |
65.5 |
92.0 |
83.1 |
| Fertility per 1,000 females aged 15-44 years |
64.9 |
40.0 |
56.5 |
72.5 |
66.8 |
| Infant mortality per 1,000 live births |
8.5 |
62.5* |
s |
10.8* |
10.2 |
| Percentage of low-risk births delivered by cesarean section |
24.7% |
s |
s |
18.2% |
23.4% |
| Injury-Related Indicators |
| Motor vehicle-related mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
11.0 |
20.0* |
0.0* |
0.0* |
9.8 |
| Unintentional injury mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
42.0 |
76.8* |
0.0* |
52.9* |
43.6 |
| Unintentional injury hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted |
65.9 |
56.2 |
s |
45.2 |
71.8 |
| Fall hospitalizations per 10,000 population, aged 65 years or older |
188.5 |
s |
0.0* |
87.2 |
210.2 |
| Poisoning hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted |
8.9 |
s |
0.0* |
8.4 |
11.3 |
| Suicide mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
15.4 |
0.0* |
0.0* |
0.0* |
12.5 |
| Overdose deaths involving opioids, and non-fatal opioid related hospital events per 100,000 population |
181.2 |
240.7* |
0.0* |
226.2 |
216.0 |
| Respiratory Disease Indicators |
| Asthma hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted |
1.7 |
s |
0.0* |
5.3 |
3.1 |
| Asthma hospitalizations per 10,000 population, aged 0-17 years |
s |
s |
0.0* |
s |
5.0 |
| Chronic lower respiratory disease mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
36.3 |
51.5* |
104.3* |
23.9* |
37.5 |
| Chronic lower respiratory disease hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted |
12.1 |
s |
s |
12.2 |
14.7 |
| Percentage of fee-for-service (FFS) Medicare enrollees who had an annual flu vaccination (2022)~~ |
47% |
30% |
37% |
44% |
47% |
| Heart Disease and Stroke Indicators |
| Diseases of the heart mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
199.4 |
25.7* |
186.4* |
148.7 |
193.8 |
| Diseases of the heart hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted |
85.9 |
103.1 |
48.6* |
71.2 |
92.3 |
| Cerebrovascular disease (stroke) mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
29.4 |
0.0* |
0.0* |
34.3* |
29.9 |
| Cerebrovascular disease (stroke) hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted |
24.1 |
s |
0.0* |
20.7 |
26.3 |
| Coronary heart disease mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
105.7 |
0.0* |
0.0* |
62.3* |
100.8 |
| Coronary heart disease hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted |
25.7 |
s |
36.4* |
22.7 |
27.2 |
| Congestive heart failure mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
25.0 |
0.0* |
186.4* |
36.2* |
26.3 |
| Potentially preventable heart failure hospitalization rate per 10,000 population aged 18 years or older |
52.8 |
54.1 |
s |
27.7 |
54.8 |
| Diabetes Indicators |
| Diabetes mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
21.3 |
25.7* |
272.5* |
7.0* |
22.4 |
| Diabetes (primary diagnosis) hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted |
19.5 |
30.1* |
s |
25.3 |
23.6 |
| Diabetes (any diagnosis) hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted |
190.4 |
236.9 |
43.9* |
266.6 |
221.1 |
| Potentially preventable diabetes short-term complications hospitalization rate per 10,000 population aged 18 years or older |
5.7 |
s |
0.0* |
9.0 |
7.7 |
| Cancer Indicators |
| Lung cancer incidence per 100,000 population, age-adjusted (2018-2020) |
87.3 |
s |
s |
s |
85.1 |
| Colorectal cancer mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted (2018-2020) |
9.6 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
s |
9.3 |
| Colorectal cancer incidence per 100,000 population, age-adjusted (2018-2020) |
43.6 |
s |
0.0 |
s |
40.9 |
| Female breast cancer mortality per 100,000 female population, age-adjusted (2018-2020) |
30.1 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
s |
29.1 |
| Female late stage breast cancer incidence per 100,000 female population, age-adjusted (2018-2020) |
45.8 |
0.0 |
s |
s |
47.3 |
| Cervix uteri cancer mortality per 100,000 female population, age-adjusted (2018-2020) |
s |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
s |
| Cervical cancer incidence per 100,000 female population, age-adjusted (2018-2020) |
s |
0.0 |
0.0 |
s |
s |
| Percentage of female fee-for-service (FFS) Medicare enrollees aged 65-74 years who received an annual mammography screening (2022)~~ |
36% |
33% |
36% |
8% |
34% |
