| Health Indicator |
Non-Hispanic |
Hispanic |
Total |
| White |
Black |
Asian/Pacific
Islander |
| Socio-Demographic Indicators |
| Population (2023) |
754,908 |
161,327 |
182,442 |
259,339 |
1,381,715 |
| Percentage of population (2023) |
54.6% |
11.7% |
13.2% |
18.8% |
100.0% |
| Percentage of population aged 65 years or older (2023) |
25.1% |
15.1% |
13.2% |
9.8% |
19.2% |
| Median annual household income in US dollars (2018-2022)~ |
142,679 |
124,396 |
163,934 |
116,340 |
137,709 |
| Percentage of families below poverty (2018-2022)~ |
2.3% |
4.8% |
4.1% |
7.6% |
3.6% |
| Percentage of children under age 18 below poverty (2018-2022)~ |
2.4% |
8.8% |
5.4% |
11.9% |
6.0% |
| Percentage unemployed among the civilian labor force (2018-2022)~ |
4.3% |
6.6% |
3.8% |
4.6% |
4.6% |
| Percentage of population with no health insurance (2018-2022)~ |
1.9% |
3.8% |
4.8% |
9.8% |
4.0% |
| Percentage of population aged 25 years or older with a bachelor's degree or higher (2018-2022)~ |
53.5% |
35.3% |
64.7% |
26.0% |
48.2% |
| Percentage of population in single parent families (2018-2022)~ |
5.0% |
21.6% |
6.5% |
19.3% |
9.3% |
| Percentage of population with a disability (2018-2022)~ |
10.4% |
7.7% |
5.8% |
6.0% |
8.8% |
| Percentage of population who speak English less than very well (2018-2022)~ |
2.6% |
5.3% |
28.1% |
32.2% |
4.8% |
| Percentage of high school students who dropped out (2022-2023) |
0.4% |
2.1% |
0.6% |
4.9% |
1.7% |
| Arrests per 1,000 population aged 18 years or older (2021-2023) |
6.1 |
35.6 |
5.5 |
19.7 |
12.2 |
| General Health Indicators |
| Total mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
656.1 |
713.3 |
423.5 |
562.6 |
658.1 |
| Percentage of deaths that are premature (< 75 years) |
29.0% |
51.2% |
43.6% |
55.4% |
34.5% |
| Years of potential life lost per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
4,457.8 |
6,687.6 |
2,603.5 |
5,035.9 |
4,797.4 |
| Potentially preventable hospitalizations among adults, age-adjusted rate per 10,000 |
69.6 |
161.4 |
40.1 |
82.9 |
84.9 |
| Birth-Related Indicators |
| Number of births per year (3 year average) |
6,463 |
1,394 |
2,015 |
3,566 |
13,759 |
| Percentage of births with early (1st trimester) prenatal care |
92.0% |
78.0% |
84.9% |
76.3% |
85.2% |
| Percentage of births with adequate prenatal care (APNCU)^ |
88.2% |
82.9% |
84.3% |
82.6% |
85.5% |
| Percentage of premature births (< 37 weeks gestation - clinical estimate) |
8.0% |
13.8% |
9.0% |
10.1% |
9.3% |
| Percentage of low birthweight births (< 2.5 kg) |
6.5% |
13.3% |
10.0% |
8.2% |
8.2% |
| Teen pregnancies per 1,000 females aged under 18 years |
0.3 |
2.4 |
0.3* |
4.6 |
1.6 |
| Pregnancies per 1,000 females aged 15-44 years |
57.5 |
65.2 |
65.6 |
83.3 |
67.5 |
| Fertility per 1,000 females aged 15-44 years |
51.0 |
41.5 |
59.4 |
69.5 |
55.3 |
| Infant mortality per 1,000 live births |
2.0 |
5.5 |
3.0 |
3.2 |
2.9 |
| Percentage of low-risk births delivered by cesarean section |
31.2% |
38.0% |
31.9% |
27.4% |
31.3% |
| Injury-Related Indicators |
| Motor vehicle-related mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
4.8 |
7.3 |
4.5 |
8.5 |
6.1 |
| Unintentional injury mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
39.3 |
32.3 |
13.6 |
38.3 |
36.0 |
| Unintentional injury hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted |
68.1 |
59.3 |
34.4 |
51.6 |
70.2 |
| Fall hospitalizations per 10,000 population, aged 65 years or older |
253.6 |
121.3 |
99.8 |
119.3 |
233.4 |
| Poisoning hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted |
7.0 |
9.7 |
2.9 |
5.1 |
7.5 |
| Suicide mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
7.2 |
3.5 |
3.2 |
1.7 |
5.4 |
| Overdose deaths involving opioids, and non-fatal opioid related hospital events per 100,000 population |
179.4 |
179.8 |
15.5 |
96.9 |
151.3 |
| Respiratory Disease Indicators |
| Asthma hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted |
3.1 |
11.9 |
2.9 |
7.0 |
5.4 |
| Asthma hospitalizations per 10,000 population, aged 0-17 years |
5.1 |
21.8 |
6.3 |
13.4 |
10.6 |
| Chronic lower respiratory disease mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
18.6 |
10.8 |
4.6 |
9.0 |
16.4 |
| Chronic lower respiratory disease hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted |
8.8 |
20.6 |
4.6 |
10.1 |
11.3 |
| Percentage of fee-for-service (FFS) Medicare enrollees who had an annual flu vaccination (2022)~~ |
60% |
37% |
53% |
40% |
57% |
| Heart Disease and Stroke Indicators |
| Diseases of the heart mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
187.0 |
200.7 |
103.1 |
122.1 |
182.1 |
| Diseases of the heart hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted |
68.9 |
87.9 |
45.1 |
51.8 |
74.7 |
| Cerebrovascular disease (stroke) mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
24.2 |
28.1 |
18.0 |
22.9 |
25.3 |
| Cerebrovascular disease (stroke) hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted |
14.5 |
30.5 |
11.7 |
13.2 |
17.8 |
| Coronary heart disease mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
154.7 |
173.4 |
89.2 |
103.5 |
151.6 |
| Coronary heart disease hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted |
18.2 |
18.9 |
20.8 |
15.8 |
20.9 |
| Congestive heart failure mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
8.6 |
6.3 |
2.9 |
6.3 |
8.2 |
| Potentially preventable heart failure hospitalization rate per 10,000 population aged 18 years or older |
38.5 |
47.7 |
11.1 |
15.3 |
34.9 |
| Diabetes Indicators |
| Diabetes mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
10.9 |
23.8 |
16.1 |
12.6 |
12.9 |
| Diabetes (primary diagnosis) hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted |
8.9 |
31.5 |
5.7 |
16.6 |
13.5 |
| Diabetes (any diagnosis) hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted |
132.1 |
300.6 |
147.6 |
180.5 |
174.8 |
| Potentially preventable diabetes short-term complications hospitalization rate per 10,000 population aged 18 years or older |
2.6 |
10.4 |
0.8 |
4.9 |
4.1 |
| Cancer Indicators |
| Lung cancer incidence per 100,000 population, age-adjusted (2019-2021) |
52.3 |
33.9 |
35.5 |
26.5 |
47.0 |
| Colorectal cancer mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted (2019-2021) |
10.7 |
12.2 |
9.9 |
6.5 |
10.3 |
| Colorectal cancer incidence per 100,000 population, age-adjusted (2019-2021) |
36.7 |
36.8 |
29.2 |
29.9 |
35.6 |
| Female breast cancer mortality per 100,000 female population, age-adjusted (2019-2021) |
16.7 |
25.2 |
10.0 |
10.6 |
16.8 |
| Female late stage breast cancer incidence per 100,000 female population, age-adjusted (2019-2021) |
42.4 |
48.9 |
37.8 |
28.6 |
41.3 |
| Cervix uteri cancer mortality per 100,000 female population, age-adjusted (2019-2021) |
0.9 |
s |
s |
s |
1.2 |
| Cervical cancer incidence per 100,000 female population, age-adjusted (2019-2021) |
4.7 |
5.7 |
s |
10.0 |
5.9 |
| Percentage of female fee-for-service (FFS) Medicare enrollees aged 65-74 years who received an annual mammography screening (2022)~~ |
40% |
33% |
28% |
28% |
38% |
