Health Indicator |
Non-Hispanic |
Hispanic |
Total |
White |
Black |
Asian/Pacific Islander |
Socio-Demographic Indicators |
Population (2023) |
174,809 |
15,126 |
3,034 |
8,577 |
209,457 |
Percentage of population (2023) |
83.5% |
7.2% |
1.4% |
4.1% |
100.0% |
Percentage of population aged 65 years or older (2023) |
23.7% |
12.7% |
13.7% |
6.6% |
21.4% |
Median annual household income in US dollars (2018-2022)~ |
70,020 |
32,896 |
58,536 |
50,625 |
65,882 |
Percentage of families below poverty (2018-2022)~ |
7.1% |
29.1% |
28.7% |
22.5% |
9.5% |
Percentage of children under age 18 below poverty (2018-2022)~ |
11.5% |
34.6% |
63.2% |
28.2% |
18.4% |
Percentage unemployed among the civilian labor force (2018-2022)~ |
5.2% |
10.2% |
15.8% |
6.6%* |
5.8% |
Percentage of population with no health insurance (2018-2022)~ |
2.2% |
4.1% |
3.6%* |
3.6%* |
2.3% |
Percentage of population aged 25 years or older with a bachelor's degree or higher (2018-2022)~ |
27.9% |
14.6% |
44.9% |
23.9% |
27.0% |
Percentage of population in single parent families (2018-2022)~ |
14.0% |
51.9% |
17.3% |
35.4% |
17.3% |
Percentage of population with a disability (2018-2022)~ |
15.1% |
19.7% |
9.3% |
15.0% |
15.3% |
Percentage of population who speak English less than very well (2018-2022)~ |
0.8% |
1.7% |
26.3% |
16.3% |
0.8% |
Percentage of high school students who dropped out (2022-2023) |
7.3% |
12.5% |
0.0% |
16.2% |
8.6% |
Arrests per 1,000 population aged 18 years or older (2021-2023) |
15.1 |
116.6 |
5.6 |
35.7 |
22.5 |
General Health Indicators |
Total mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
935.7 |
1,426.8 |
531.6 |
852.0 |
970.2 |
Percentage of deaths that are premature (< 75 years) |
41.8% |
73.8% |
51.4% |
54.1% |
44.7% |
Years of potential life lost per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
8,414.2 |
20,894.4 |
4,731.5 |
6,415.2 |
9,478.0 |
Potentially preventable hospitalizations among adults, age-adjusted rate per 10,000 |
90.2 |
263.1 |
61.3 |
101.4 |
103.8 |
Birth-Related Indicators |
Number of births per year (3 year average) |
1,513 |
194 |
38 |
111 |
1,975 |
Percentage of births with early (1st trimester) prenatal care |
77.3% |
66.7% |
71.8% |
70.0% |
75.4% |
Percentage of births with adequate prenatal care (APNCU)^ |
77.2% |
68.4% |
78.3% |
74.4% |
75.6% |
Percentage of premature births (< 37 weeks gestation - clinical estimate) |
10.0% |
16.2% |
6.2%* |
15.4% |
10.8% |
Percentage of low birthweight births (< 2.5 kg) |
7.8% |
16.4% |
5.3%* |
13.6% |
9.0% |
Teen pregnancies per 1,000 females aged under 18 years |
1.9 |
11.5 |
0.0* |
6.9 |
4.0 |
Pregnancies per 1,000 females aged 15-44 years |
57.0 |
93.8 |
73.2 |
74.0 |
66.2 |
Fertility per 1,000 females aged 15-44 years |
49.8 |
57.6 |
59.5 |
63.0 |
52.9 |
Infant mortality per 1,000 live births |
4.0 |
12.0* |
0.0* |
6.0* |
5.4 |
Percentage of low-risk births delivered by cesarean section |
34.2% |
32.9% |
30.8% |
38.5% |
33.4% |
Injury-Related Indicators |
Motor vehicle-related mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
12.8 |
15.5* |
0.0* |
15.5* |
13.2 |
Unintentional injury mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
64.8 |
134.4 |
22.5* |
70.9 |
69.6 |
Unintentional injury hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted |
55.6 |
83.1 |
26.6 |
35.3 |
60.4 |
Fall hospitalizations per 10,000 population, aged 65 years or older |
165.3 |
92.6 |
96.2 |
130.8 |
168.7 |
Poisoning hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted |
8.7 |
18.2 |
s |
7.4 |
9.6 |
Suicide mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
13.7 |
10.7* |
0.0* |
12.8* |
13.4 |
Overdose deaths involving opioids, and non-fatal opioid related hospital events per 100,000 population |
277.5 |
471.0 |
s |
191.6 |
290.3 |
Respiratory Disease Indicators |
Asthma hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted |
2.9 |
9.8 |
s |
3.4* |
3.6 |
Asthma hospitalizations per 10,000 population, aged 0-17 years |
8.2 |
24.1 |
s |
s |
9.4 |
Chronic lower respiratory disease mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
45.3 |
49.0 |
18.0* |
24.2* |
45.7 |
Chronic lower respiratory disease hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted |
11.4 |
26.4 |
6.6* |
5.9 |
12.6 |
Percentage of fee-for-service (FFS) Medicare enrollees who had an annual flu vaccination (2022)~~ |
41% |
34% |
45% |
32% |
40% |
Heart Disease and Stroke Indicators |
Diseases of the heart mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
208.7 |
316.5 |
139.5* |
189.0 |
216.9 |
Diseases of the heart hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted |
73.2 |
138.2 |
52.1 |
76.6 |
79.9 |
Cerebrovascular disease (stroke) mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
33.2 |
46.5 |
0.0* |
48.4* |
33.6 |
Cerebrovascular disease (stroke) hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted |
22.7 |
42.3 |
20.9 |
21.3 |
24.6 |
Coronary heart disease mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
126.1 |
201.9 |
72.1* |
120.4 |
132.4 |
Coronary heart disease hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted |
21.7 |
31.0 |
21.4 |
23.3 |
23.4 |
Congestive heart failure mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
47.7 |
30.5 |
0.0* |
37.1* |
46.4 |
Potentially preventable heart failure hospitalization rate per 10,000 population aged 18 years or older |
35.2 |
77.5 |
15.7 |
15.9 |
38.2 |
Diabetes Indicators |
Diabetes mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
24.3 |
43.5 |
0.0* |
32.8* |
26.5 |
Diabetes (primary diagnosis) hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted |
16.5 |
56.7 |
13.9* |
32.3 |
20.6 |
Diabetes (any diagnosis) hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted |
157.2 |
425.4 |
161.6 |
226.6 |
182.8 |
Potentially preventable diabetes short-term complications hospitalization rate per 10,000 population aged 18 years or older |
8.8 |
31.7 |
s |
18.0 |
10.8 |
Cancer Indicators |
Lung cancer incidence per 100,000 population, age-adjusted (2019-2021) |
71.7 |
64.0 |
s |
s |
72.0 |
Colorectal cancer mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted (2019-2021) |
14.8 |
s |
s |
s |
14.9 |
Colorectal cancer incidence per 100,000 population, age-adjusted (2019-2021) |
46.6 |
52.0 |
0.0 |
s |
45.9 |
Female breast cancer mortality per 100,000 female population, age-adjusted (2019-2021) |
15.8 |
s |
0.0 |
s |
16.6 |
Female late stage breast cancer incidence per 100,000 female population, age-adjusted (2019-2021) |
36.3 |
s |
s |
s |
36.1 |
Cervix uteri cancer mortality per 100,000 female population, age-adjusted (2019-2021) |
s |
s |
0.0 |
0.0 |
s |
Cervical cancer incidence per 100,000 female population, age-adjusted (2019-2021) |
9.8 |
s |
0.0 |
s |
10.2 |
Percentage of female fee-for-service (FFS) Medicare enrollees aged 65-74 years who received an annual mammography screening (2022)~~ |
37% |
31% |
33% |
28% |
36% |