Health Indicator |
Non-Hispanic |
Hispanic |
Total |
White |
Black |
Asian/Pacific Islander |
Socio-Demographic Indicators |
Population (2023) |
181,405 |
14,241 |
10,004 |
16,474 |
227,555 |
Percentage of population (2023) |
79.7% |
6.3% |
4.4% |
7.2% |
100.0% |
Percentage of population aged 65 years or older (2023) |
23.6% |
8.2% |
7.5% |
6.0% |
20.3% |
Median annual household income in US dollars (2018-2022)~ |
70,828 |
27,202 |
54,854 |
59,241 |
66,402 |
Percentage of families below poverty (2018-2022)~ |
6.2% |
50.4% |
19.2% |
22.3% |
10.3% |
Percentage of children under age 18 below poverty (2018-2022)~ |
11.3% |
63.4% |
40.0% |
31.1% |
20.4% |
Percentage unemployed among the civilian labor force (2018-2022)~ |
3.8% |
12.1% |
3.6%* |
8.3% |
4.4% |
Percentage of population with no health insurance (2018-2022)~ |
3.3% |
2.7%* |
5.0%* |
4.4% |
3.4% |
Percentage of population aged 25 years or older with a bachelor's degree or higher (2018-2022)~ |
29.1% |
7.1% |
29.5% |
17.1% |
27.3% |
Percentage of population in single parent families (2018-2022)~ |
13.0% |
66.4% |
17.6% |
42.3% |
17.9% |
Percentage of population with a disability (2018-2022)~ |
15.1% |
15.1% |
10.1% |
11.2% |
14.6% |
Percentage of population who speak English less than very well (2018-2022)~ |
2.4% |
3.1% |
46.2% |
19.6% |
2.7% |
Percentage of high school students who dropped out (2022-2023) |
6.5% |
17.3% |
7.1% |
12.1% |
8.1% |
Arrests per 1,000 population aged 18 years or older (2021-2023) |
17.5 |
132.8 |
12.2 |
34.4 |
24.6 |
General Health Indicators |
Total mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
878.6 |
1,252.4 |
712.5 |
736.4 |
893.6 |
Percentage of deaths that are premature (< 75 years) |
39.8% |
73.6% |
53.4% |
72.6% |
42.6% |
Years of potential life lost per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
8,206.7 |
16,330.2 |
5,102.7 |
7,547.8 |
8,780.0 |
Potentially preventable hospitalizations among adults, age-adjusted rate per 10,000 |
84.8 |
230.6 |
56.5 |
274.8 |
106.6 |
Birth-Related Indicators |
Number of births per year (3 year average) |
1,609 |
221 |
157 |
240 |
2,333 |
Percentage of births with early (1st trimester) prenatal care |
74.5% |
56.7% |
49.8% |
62.9% |
69.1% |
Percentage of births with adequate prenatal care (APNCU)^ |
81.3% |
68.9% |
72.6% |
73.8% |
78.1% |
Percentage of premature births (< 37 weeks gestation - clinical estimate) |
10.5% |
14.2% |
10.2% |
15.2% |
11.4% |
Percentage of low birthweight births (< 2.5 kg) |
8.1% |
14.3% |
8.3% |
12.2% |
9.2% |
Teen pregnancies per 1,000 females aged under 18 years |
2.1 |
7.3 |
5.5 |
7.4 |
5.4 |
Pregnancies per 1,000 females aged 15-44 years |
55.3 |
86.9 |
70.3 |
78.7 |
76.4 |
Fertility per 1,000 females aged 15-44 years |
51.4 |
78.5 |
66.8 |
72.4 |
57.5 |
Infant mortality per 1,000 live births |
4.1 |
13.6* |
6.4* |
5.6* |
6.3 |
Percentage of low-risk births delivered by cesarean section |
27.9% |
30.6% |
28.0% |
26.5% |
28.2% |
Injury-Related Indicators |
Motor vehicle-related mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
10.5 |
7.6* |
0.0* |
12.7* |
10.6 |
Unintentional injury mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
60.7 |
124.3 |
15.0* |
64.0 |
63.7 |
Unintentional injury hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted |
61.4 |
74.5 |
35.7 |
143.2 |
71.0 |
Fall hospitalizations per 10,000 population, aged 65 years or older |
192.1 |
76.9 |
130.4 |
522.2 |
218.4 |
Poisoning hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted |
10.7 |
12.9 |
1.8* |
16.2 |
11.7 |
Suicide mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
13.6 |
2.9* |
16.1* |
6.6* |
12.7 |
Overdose deaths involving opioids, and non-fatal opioid related hospital events per 100,000 population |
113.3 |
201.8 |
s |
148.8 |
124.7 |
Respiratory Disease Indicators |
Asthma hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted |
2.0 |
5.1 |
s |
7.5 |
3.2 |
Asthma hospitalizations per 10,000 population, aged 0-17 years |
4.2 |
10.0 |
s |
7.8 |
6.0 |
Chronic lower respiratory disease mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
37.7 |
38.1 |
0.0* |
10.6* |
37.0 |
Chronic lower respiratory disease hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted |
9.9 |
22.1 |
14.1 |
31.0 |
13.0 |
Percentage of fee-for-service (FFS) Medicare enrollees who had an annual flu vaccination (2022)~~ |
49% |
39% |
45% |
35% |
48% |
Heart Disease and Stroke Indicators |
Diseases of the heart mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
162.8 |
184.1 |
84.9 |
136.4 |
161.9 |
Diseases of the heart hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted |
69.7 |
114.2 |
33.7 |
184.1 |
82.4 |
Cerebrovascular disease (stroke) mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
33.6 |
73.2 |
63.0* |
35.9* |
35.0 |
Cerebrovascular disease (stroke) hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted |
17.8 |
37.3 |
15.5 |
59.9 |
22.3 |
Coronary heart disease mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
101.2 |
99.3 |
60.0 |
76.0 |
100.3 |
Coronary heart disease hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted |
20.7 |
30.5 |
16.0 |
62.0 |
25.0 |
Congestive heart failure mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
13.5 |
13.4* |
0.0* |
26.0* |
13.5 |
Potentially preventable heart failure hospitalization rate per 10,000 population aged 18 years or older |
38.3 |
50.3 |
12.3 |
43.6 |
42.9 |
Diabetes Indicators |
Diabetes mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
25.5 |
58.3 |
50.1* |
45.4 |
26.9 |
Diabetes (primary diagnosis) hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted |
15.8 |
50.4 |
6.7 |
46.8 |
20.5 |
Diabetes (any diagnosis) hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted |
172.9 |
380.4 |
147.8 |
561.1 |
214.6 |
Potentially preventable diabetes short-term complications hospitalization rate per 10,000 population aged 18 years or older |
7.1 |
33.3 |
3.1* |
18.2 |
9.9 |
Cancer Indicators |
Lung cancer incidence per 100,000 population, age-adjusted (2019-2021) |
67.6 |
55.5 |
s |
79.1 |
66.4 |
Colorectal cancer mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted (2019-2021) |
11.4 |
s |
s |
s |
11.7 |
Colorectal cancer incidence per 100,000 population, age-adjusted (2019-2021) |
30.5 |
s |
s |
s |
31.2 |
Female breast cancer mortality per 100,000 female population, age-adjusted (2019-2021) |
17.8 |
s |
s |
s |
17.5 |
Female late stage breast cancer incidence per 100,000 female population, age-adjusted (2019-2021) |
33.7 |
s |
s |
s |
34.9 |
Cervix uteri cancer mortality per 100,000 female population, age-adjusted (2019-2021) |
s |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
s |
Cervical cancer incidence per 100,000 female population, age-adjusted (2019-2021) |
s |
s |
s |
s |
4.9 |
Percentage of female fee-for-service (FFS) Medicare enrollees aged 65-74 years who received an annual mammography screening (2022)~~ |
43% |
33% |
21% |
32% |
42% |