| Health Indicator |
Non-Hispanic |
Hispanic |
Total |
| White |
Black |
Asian/Pacific
Islander |
| Socio-Demographic Indicators |
| Population (2023) |
239,042 |
46,561 |
12,774 |
99,573 |
407,470 |
| Percentage of population (2023) |
58.7% |
11.4% |
3.1% |
24.4% |
100.0% |
| Percentage of population aged 65 years or older (2023) |
19.6% |
10.8% |
11.9% |
7.3% |
15.0% |
| Median annual household income in US dollars (2018-2022)~ |
93,459 |
79,992 |
97,578 |
92,456 |
91,806 |
| Percentage of families below poverty (2018-2022)~ |
7.9% |
12.5% |
10.3%* |
11.3% |
9.2% |
| Percentage of children under age 18 below poverty (2018-2022)~ |
22.5% |
18.0% |
13.1% |
17.1% |
19.6% |
| Percentage unemployed among the civilian labor force (2018-2022)~ |
4.5% |
6.7% |
4.7%* |
6.9% |
5.3% |
| Percentage of population with no health insurance (2018-2022)~ |
3.2% |
5.3% |
9.7% |
9.0% |
4.9% |
| Percentage of population aged 25 years or older with a bachelor's degree or higher (2018-2022)~ |
34.7% |
24.3% |
49.5% |
22.0% |
31.6% |
| Percentage of population in single parent families (2018-2022)~ |
9.2% |
30.1% |
11.8% |
19.7% |
13.8% |
| Percentage of population with a disability (2018-2022)~ |
12.1% |
12.2% |
5.6% |
10.3% |
11.6% |
| Percentage of population who speak English less than very well (2018-2022)~ |
9.6% |
2.5% |
25.3% |
20.1% |
5.3% |
| Percentage of high school students who dropped out (2022-2023) |
4.3% |
10.0% |
1.9% |
9.3% |
6.6% |
| Arrests per 1,000 population aged 18 years or older (2021-2023) |
12.8 |
50.7 |
4.2 |
28.1 |
20.3 |
| General Health Indicators |
| Total mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
790.7 |
820.7 |
487.8 |
654.7 |
781.0 |
| Percentage of deaths that are premature (< 75 years) |
41.3% |
63.4% |
61.3% |
57.9% |
45.8% |
| Years of potential life lost per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
6,543.1 |
8,743.0 |
4,698.2 |
5,208.8 |
6,624.7 |
| Potentially preventable hospitalizations among adults, age-adjusted rate per 10,000 |
92.9 |
178.2 |
34.2 |
88.4 |
106.3 |
| Birth-Related Indicators |
| Number of births per year (3 year average) |
3,370 |
413 |
127 |
1,319 |
5,431 |
| Percentage of births with early (1st trimester) prenatal care |
73.2% |
60.9% |
65.3% |
60.2% |
68.5% |
| Percentage of births with adequate prenatal care (APNCU)^ |
70.4% |
60.8% |
63.2% |
58.1% |
66.1% |
| Percentage of premature births (< 37 weeks gestation - clinical estimate) |
6.7% |
14.9% |
8.7% |
10.5% |
8.4% |
| Percentage of low birthweight births (< 2.5 kg) |
5.7% |
13.4% |
8.1% |
8.5% |
7.1% |
| Teen pregnancies per 1,000 females aged under 18 years |
0.7 |
3.9 |
1.7* |
4.0 |
2.2 |
| Pregnancies per 1,000 females aged 15-44 years |
86.9 |
67.9 |
51.4 |
80.7 |
84.3 |
| Fertility per 1,000 females aged 15-44 years |
79.0 |
45.5 |
47.6 |
66.4 |
71.8 |
| Infant mortality per 1,000 live births |
3.2 |
5.6* |
2.6* |
3.0 |
3.6 |
| Percentage of low-risk births delivered by cesarean section |
23.0% |
43.2% |
34.4% |
34.8% |
28.5% |
| Injury-Related Indicators |
| Motor vehicle-related mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
7.9 |
11.9 |
0.0* |
6.1 |
8.4 |
| Unintentional injury mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
59.2 |
63.5 |
7.7* |
41.2 |
56.0 |
| Unintentional injury hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted |
68.4 |
58.7 |
26.6 |
42.0 |
70.1 |
| Fall hospitalizations per 10,000 population, aged 65 years or older |
222.8 |
112.7 |
78.1 |
106.8 |
212.8 |
| Poisoning hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted |
7.7 |
9.3 |
2.4* |
5.7 |
8.0 |
| Suicide mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
10.4 |
4.6* |
18.8* |
4.5 |
9.0 |
| Overdose deaths involving opioids, and non-fatal opioid related hospital events per 100,000 population |
259.1 |
218.8 |
25.0* |
136.8 |
229.8 |
| Respiratory Disease Indicators |
| Asthma hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted |
3.4 |
10.8 |
1.8* |
5.1 |
5.1 |
| Asthma hospitalizations per 10,000 population, aged 0-17 years |
6.5 |
17.9 |
s |
8.6 |
9.5 |
| Chronic lower respiratory disease mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
36.3 |
21.4 |
6.8* |
12.5 |
32.1 |
| Chronic lower respiratory disease hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted |
11.7 |
22.5 |
2.9 |
10.8 |
13.8 |
| Percentage of fee-for-service (FFS) Medicare enrollees who had an annual flu vaccination (2022)~~ |
53% |
42% |
48% |
43% |
51% |
| Heart Disease and Stroke Indicators |
| Diseases of the heart mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
163.4 |
156.6 |
97.7 |
112.1 |
157.6 |
| Diseases of the heart hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted |
66.1 |
91.5 |
22.2 |
50.8 |
75.6 |
| Cerebrovascular disease (stroke) mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
25.6 |
32.1 |
42.6 |
20.6 |
26.0 |
| Cerebrovascular disease (stroke) hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted |
17.6 |
29.4 |
16.0 |
15.4 |
21.9 |
| Coronary heart disease mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
114.0 |
115.5 |
74.9 |
86.6 |
111.2 |
| Coronary heart disease hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted |
19.3 |
21.2 |
9.3 |
17.6 |
22.4 |
| Congestive heart failure mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
16.4 |
20.3 |
11.6* |
10.2 |
16.3 |
| Potentially preventable heart failure hospitalization rate per 10,000 population aged 18 years or older |
31.2 |
44.4 |
6.1 |
14.1 |
30.7 |
| Diabetes Indicators |
| Diabetes mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
16.6 |
33.3 |
6.8* |
25.6 |
18.4 |
| Diabetes (primary diagnosis) hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted |
12.7 |
27.1 |
6.5 |
14.6 |
16.1 |
| Diabetes (any diagnosis) hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted |
157.2 |
298.3 |
91.1 |
185.6 |
195.4 |
| Potentially preventable diabetes short-term complications hospitalization rate per 10,000 population aged 18 years or older |
5.1 |
13.0 |
2.9* |
5.9 |
6.6 |
| Cancer Indicators |
| Lung cancer incidence per 100,000 population, age-adjusted (2019-2021) |
65.9 |
40.7 |
s |
37.3 |
59.8 |
| Colorectal cancer mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted (2019-2021) |
13.8 |
14.1 |
s |
9.9 |
13.6 |
| Colorectal cancer incidence per 100,000 population, age-adjusted (2019-2021) |
37.8 |
22.2 |
s |
29.0 |
35.0 |
| Female breast cancer mortality per 100,000 female population, age-adjusted (2019-2021) |
21.3 |
28.8 |
s |
16.1 |
22.0 |
| Female late stage breast cancer incidence per 100,000 female population, age-adjusted (2019-2021) |
41.1 |
44.8 |
s |
29.2 |
39.3 |
| Cervix uteri cancer mortality per 100,000 female population, age-adjusted (2019-2021) |
s |
s |
s |
s |
2.9 |
| Cervical cancer incidence per 100,000 female population, age-adjusted (2019-2021) |
8.2 |
s |
s |
s |
7.6 |
| Percentage of female fee-for-service (FFS) Medicare enrollees aged 65-74 years who received an annual mammography screening (2022)~~ |
36% |
36% |
23% |
32% |
36% |
