| Health Indicator |
Non-Hispanic |
Hispanic |
Total |
| White |
Black |
Asian/Pacific
Islander |
| Socio-Demographic Indicators |
| Population (2022) |
981,757 |
120,351 |
70,765 |
326,910 |
1,525,465 |
| Percentage of population (2022) |
64.4% |
7.9% |
4.6% |
21.4% |
100.0% |
| Percentage of population aged 65 years or older (2022) |
23.3% |
11.6% |
12.5% |
7.3% |
18.2% |
| Median annual household income in US dollars (2018-2022)~ |
126,382 |
102,620 |
131,071 |
112,955 |
122,498 |
| Percentage of families below poverty (2018-2022)~ |
3.0% |
8.3% |
4.2% |
7.5% |
4.2% |
| Percentage of children under age 18 below poverty (2018-2022)~ |
3.9% |
13.5% |
6.5% |
11.8% |
7.5% |
| Percentage unemployed among the civilian labor force (2018-2022)~ |
4.6% |
5.8% |
3.8% |
4.6% |
4.8% |
| Percentage of population with no health insurance (2018-2022)~ |
2.4% |
5.3% |
5.4% |
10.0% |
4.4% |
| Percentage of population aged 25 years or older with a bachelor's degree or higher (2018-2022)~ |
43.6% |
27.7% |
58.7% |
20.6% |
39.0% |
| Percentage of population in single parent families (2018-2022)~ |
7.0% |
23.3% |
5.8% |
18.5% |
10.0% |
| Percentage of population with a disability (2018-2022)~ |
11.0% |
10.7% |
5.9% |
7.2% |
9.9% |
| Percentage of population who speak English less than very well (2018-2022)~ |
2.0% |
6.2% |
26.0% |
28.4% |
3.8% |
| Percentage of high school students who dropped out (2022-2023) |
1.4% |
4.6% |
1.2% |
10.3% |
4.3% |
| Arrests per 1,000 population aged 18 years or older (2020-2022) |
6.3 |
37.2 |
2.2 |
16.1 |
10.4 |
| General Health Indicators |
| Total mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
708.3 |
884.6 |
427.9 |
625.3 |
714.6 |
| Percentage of deaths that are premature (< 75 years) |
35.7% |
57.1% |
46.0% |
61.4% |
39.6% |
| Years of potential life lost per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
5,769.6 |
9,185.7 |
3,155.8 |
5,941.6 |
6,128.0 |
| Potentially preventable hospitalizations among adults, age-adjusted rate per 10,000 |
96.5 |
208.1 |
37.6 |
92.4 |
106.3 |
| Birth-Related Indicators |
| Number of births per year (3 year average) |
7,954 |
1,154 |
782 |
5,025 |
15,195 |
| Percentage of births with early (1st trimester) prenatal care |
87.6% |
75.1% |
80.9% |
74.1% |
81.7% |
| Percentage of births with adequate prenatal care (APNCU)^ |
81.3% |
74.7% |
74.3% |
74.1% |
77.9% |
| Percentage of premature births (< 37 weeks gestation - clinical estimate) |
9.0% |
14.9% |
8.9% |
10.2% |
9.9% |
| Percentage of low birthweight births (< 2.5 kg) |
6.9% |
14.2% |
9.1% |
8.0% |
8.0% |
| Teen pregnancies per 1,000 females aged under 18 years |
0.7 |
3.6 |
0.6* |
5.3 |
2.2 |
| Pregnancies per 1,000 females aged 15-44 years |
56.0 |
66.8 |
56.8 |
89.1 |
66.7 |
| Fertility per 1,000 females aged 15-44 years |
48.7 |
45.0 |
52.4 |
78.5 |
56.2 |
| Infant mortality per 1,000 live births |
2.2 |
9.2 |
2.6* |
4.3 |
3.6 |
| Percentage of low-risk births delivered by cesarean section |
38.4% |
43.3% |
35.4% |
32.3% |
36.8% |
| Injury-Related Indicators |
| Motor vehicle-related mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
6.6 |
10.9 |
4.2* |
11.2 |
8.2 |
| Unintentional injury mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
59.0 |
48.0 |
18.3 |
43.7 |
54.3 |
| Unintentional injury hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted |
84.1 |
75.1 |
28.9 |
57.1 |
85.1 |
| Fall hospitalizations per 10,000 population, aged 65 years or older |
277.0 |
125.3 |
85.7 |
123.2 |
261.9 |
| Poisoning hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted |
9.8 |
10.8 |
3.1 |
4.4 |
9.2 |
| Suicide mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
9.4 |
3.6 |
5.1 |
4.2 |
7.9 |
| Overdose deaths involving opioids, and non-fatal opioid related hospital events per 100,000 population |
316.0 |
229.8 |
15.8 |
127.6 |
267.8 |
| Respiratory Disease Indicators |
| Asthma hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted |
3.0 |
10.6 |
1.3 |
5.1 |
4.3 |
| Asthma hospitalizations per 10,000 population, aged 0-17 years |
4.3 |
15.9 |
3.0 |
7.6 |
7.0 |
| Chronic lower respiratory disease mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
29.9 |
20.1 |
4.8* |
11.2 |
27.5 |
| Chronic lower respiratory disease hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted |
12.4 |
25.9 |
3.0 |
8.8 |
13.5 |
| Percentage of fee-for-service (FFS) Medicare enrollees who had an annual flu vaccination (2022)~~ |
57% |
38% |
53% |
41% |
55% |
| Heart Disease and Stroke Indicators |
| Diseases of the heart mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
167.0 |
195.1 |
105.0 |
115.1 |
165.1 |
| Diseases of the heart hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted |
85.0 |
113.6 |
37.7 |
62.4 |
88.8 |
| Cerebrovascular disease (stroke) mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
22.8 |
38.9 |
15.6 |
25.5 |
24.4 |
| Cerebrovascular disease (stroke) hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted |
18.4 |
33.4 |
10.5 |
18.8 |
20.6 |
| Coronary heart disease mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
128.1 |
149.7 |
84.1 |
87.2 |
126.4 |
| Coronary heart disease hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted |
25.6 |
25.8 |
15.7 |
19.4 |
26.8 |
| Congestive heart failure mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
11.8 |
15.0 |
7.1 |
8.3 |
11.9 |
| Potentially preventable heart failure hospitalization rate per 10,000 population aged 18 years or older |
43.6 |
59.5 |
10.8 |
18.0 |
40.4 |
| Diabetes Indicators |
| Diabetes mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
13.2 |
35.3 |
14.9 |
13.9 |
14.9 |
| Diabetes (primary diagnosis) hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted |
12.2 |
40.3 |
5.2 |
15.2 |
15.1 |
| Diabetes (any diagnosis) hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted |
162.9 |
376.0 |
108.3 |
208.9 |
191.7 |
| Potentially preventable diabetes short-term complications hospitalization rate per 10,000 population aged 18 years or older |
3.9 |
19.1 |
1.0 |
4.6 |
5.4 |
| Cancer Indicators |
| Lung cancer incidence per 100,000 population, age-adjusted (2018-2020) |
63.6 |
44.2 |
32.4 |
32.2 |
58.6 |
| Colorectal cancer mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted (2018-2020) |
11.6 |
14.4 |
12.5 |
7.8 |
11.3 |
| Colorectal cancer incidence per 100,000 population, age-adjusted (2018-2020) |
39.0 |
50.1 |
31.9 |
35.3 |
38.9 |
| Female breast cancer mortality per 100,000 female population, age-adjusted (2018-2020) |
18.8 |
19.8 |
s |
12.1 |
17.7 |
| Female late stage breast cancer incidence per 100,000 female population, age-adjusted (2018-2020) |
41.9 |
52.2 |
41.6 |
34.3 |
41.5 |
| Cervix uteri cancer mortality per 100,000 female population, age-adjusted (2018-2020) |
1.3 |
s |
0.0 |
s |
1.1 |
| Cervical cancer incidence per 100,000 female population, age-adjusted (2018-2020) |
4.6 |
s |
s |
7.3 |
4.9 |
| Percentage of female fee-for-service (FFS) Medicare enrollees aged 65-74 years who received an annual mammography screening (2022)~~ |
38% |
33% |
26% |
30% |
37% |
