| Health Indicator |
Non-Hispanic |
Hispanic |
Total |
| White |
Black |
Asian/Pacific
Islander |
| Socio-Demographic Indicators |
| Population (2023) |
501,245 |
132,829 |
65,877 |
272,700 |
990,817 |
| Percentage of population (2023) |
50.6% |
13.4% |
6.6% |
27.5% |
100.0% |
| Percentage of population aged 65 years or older (2023) |
25.0% |
16.6% |
15.9% |
9.8% |
18.8% |
| Median annual household income in US dollars (2018-2022)~ |
141,737 |
76,189 |
162,417 |
83,219 |
114,651 |
| Percentage of families below poverty (2018-2022)~ |
2.6% |
10.8% |
5.4% |
10.4% |
5.7% |
| Percentage of children under age 18 below poverty (2018-2022)~ |
3.6% |
19.7% |
6.7% |
15.1% |
9.8% |
| Percentage unemployed among the civilian labor force (2018-2022)~ |
5.2% |
7.9% |
4.8% |
6.7% |
6.0% |
| Percentage of population with no health insurance (2018-2022)~ |
2.1% |
5.0% |
3.6% |
10.6% |
4.9% |
| Percentage of population aged 25 years or older with a bachelor's degree or higher (2018-2022)~ |
63.0% |
36.5% |
74.6% |
27.6% |
51.8% |
| Percentage of population in single parent families (2018-2022)~ |
5.5% |
30.0% |
5.6% |
21.5% |
12.3% |
| Percentage of population with a disability (2018-2022)~ |
10.2% |
13.9% |
6.4% |
8.9% |
10.1% |
| Percentage of population who speak English less than very well (2018-2022)~ |
3.6% |
4.4% |
24.1% |
32.6% |
5.4% |
| Percentage of high school students who dropped out (2022-2023) |
0.7% |
6.4% |
0.6% |
6.3% |
3.3% |
| Arrests per 1,000 population aged 18 years or older (2021-2023) |
5.0 |
37.9 |
2.0 |
20.8 |
13.5 |
| General Health Indicators |
| Total mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
587.9 |
757.4 |
356.9 |
526.4 |
612.4 |
| Percentage of deaths that are premature (< 75 years) |
26.7% |
55.0% |
38.7% |
56.8% |
35.3% |
| Years of potential life lost per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
3,922.5 |
8,267.1 |
2,339.9 |
4,954.1 |
4,888.7 |
| Potentially preventable hospitalizations among adults, age-adjusted rate per 10,000 |
48.7 |
158.8 |
20.5 |
54.3 |
77.1 |
| Birth-Related Indicators |
| Number of births per year (3 year average) |
4,138 |
1,265 |
711 |
3,503 |
9,869 |
| Percentage of births with early (1st trimester) prenatal care |
85.5% |
69.5% |
79.9% |
72.0% |
78.0% |
| Percentage of births with adequate prenatal care (APNCU)^ |
84.4% |
65.2% |
77.3% |
67.2% |
75.0% |
| Percentage of premature births (< 37 weeks gestation - clinical estimate) |
7.4% |
12.9% |
9.1% |
9.6% |
9.0% |
| Percentage of low birthweight births (< 2.5 kg) |
5.8% |
13.0% |
9.2% |
7.9% |
7.8% |
| Teen pregnancies per 1,000 females aged under 18 years |
0.6 |
4.9 |
0.1* |
4.8 |
2.7 |
| Pregnancies per 1,000 females aged 15-44 years |
56.6 |
79.0 |
55.1 |
80.5 |
70.5 |
| Fertility per 1,000 females aged 15-44 years |
50.3 |
45.4 |
51.2 |
61.9 |
53.9 |
| Infant mortality per 1,000 live births |
1.5 |
6.8 |
0.0* |
4.1 |
3.3 |
| Percentage of low-risk births delivered by cesarean section |
33.4% |
39.1% |
35.0% |
31.5% |
33.7% |
| Injury-Related Indicators |
| Motor vehicle-related mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
2.4 |
6.0 |
1.6* |
6.0 |
4.2 |
| Unintentional injury mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
32.1 |
45.4 |
11.1 |
26.3 |
31.8 |
| Unintentional injury hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted |
47.3 |
57.2 |
17.6 |
28.6 |
60.8 |
| Fall hospitalizations per 10,000 population, aged 65 years or older |
181.9 |
100.8 |
55.0 |
73.5 |
196.0 |
| Poisoning hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted |
4.9 |
8.7 |
1.8 |
3.2 |
6.8 |
| Suicide mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
8.5 |
4.5 |
5.4 |
5.6 |
7.3 |
| Overdose deaths involving opioids, and non-fatal opioid related hospital events per 100,000 population |
124.5 |
274.8 |
13.5 |
102.7 |
152.2 |
| Respiratory Disease Indicators |
| Asthma hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted |
2.6 |
11.4 |
1.8 |
4.4 |
5.9 |
| Asthma hospitalizations per 10,000 population, aged 0-17 years |
5.2 |
18.5 |
5.2 |
6.6 |
11.1 |
| Chronic lower respiratory disease mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
18.3 |
18.9 |
5.3 |
10.2 |
17.3 |
| Chronic lower respiratory disease hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted |
6.1 |
19.0 |
2.6 |
8.3 |
11.1 |
| Percentage of fee-for-service (FFS) Medicare enrollees who had an annual flu vaccination (2022)~~ |
61% |
39% |
53% |
41% |
57% |
| Heart Disease and Stroke Indicators |
| Diseases of the heart mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
140.7 |
165.7 |
70.6 |
94.2 |
139.3 |
| Diseases of the heart hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted |
42.1 |
72.4 |
20.0 |
30.6 |
58.4 |
| Cerebrovascular disease (stroke) mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
20.9 |
25.8 |
18.8 |
19.2 |
22.2 |
| Cerebrovascular disease (stroke) hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted |
11.8 |
27.8 |
7.7 |
10.5 |
17.8 |
| Coronary heart disease mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
105.7 |
128.6 |
61.8 |
72.6 |
105.6 |
| Coronary heart disease hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted |
11.4 |
14.7 |
8.0 |
8.3 |
16.3 |
| Congestive heart failure mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
9.1 |
7.1 |
3.0* |
6.6 |
8.5 |
| Potentially preventable heart failure hospitalization rate per 10,000 population aged 18 years or older |
25.3 |
43.8 |
6.7 |
10.8 |
29.0 |
| Diabetes Indicators |
| Diabetes mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
9.8 |
30.7 |
8.2 |
16.5 |
13.5 |
| Diabetes (primary diagnosis) hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted |
6.1 |
32.7 |
2.7 |
10.5 |
13.9 |
| Diabetes (any diagnosis) hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted |
87.6 |
272.2 |
66.5 |
118.6 |
157.3 |
| Potentially preventable diabetes short-term complications hospitalization rate per 10,000 population aged 18 years or older |
2.0 |
12.0 |
s |
2.9 |
4.8 |
| Cancer Indicators |
| Lung cancer incidence per 100,000 population, age-adjusted (2019-2021) |
44.0 |
35.8 |
27.0 |
27.5 |
39.8 |
| Colorectal cancer mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted (2019-2021) |
8.5 |
10.9 |
s |
8.1 |
8.8 |
| Colorectal cancer incidence per 100,000 population, age-adjusted (2019-2021) |
31.9 |
30.9 |
23.4 |
27.6 |
30.6 |
| Female breast cancer mortality per 100,000 female population, age-adjusted (2019-2021) |
15.4 |
23.8 |
s |
8.4 |
15.3 |
| Female late stage breast cancer incidence per 100,000 female population, age-adjusted (2019-2021) |
40.7 |
43.4 |
36.5 |
36.6 |
39.2 |
| Cervix uteri cancer mortality per 100,000 female population, age-adjusted (2019-2021) |
s |
s |
s |
s |
1.0 |
| Cervical cancer incidence per 100,000 female population, age-adjusted (2019-2021) |
4.5 |
6.1 |
s |
7.0 |
5.7 |
| Percentage of female fee-for-service (FFS) Medicare enrollees aged 65-74 years who received an annual mammography screening (2022)~~ |
41% |
35% |
28% |
30% |
39% |
