Central New York Sub-region 1 Health Indicators by Race and Ethnicity, 2021-2023
| Health Indicator | Non-Hispanic | Hispanic | Total | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| White | Black | Asian/Pacific Islander |
American Indian or Alaska Native |
|||
| Socio-Demographic Indicators | ||||||
| Population (2024) | 940,179 | 80,433 | 45,726 | 5,704 | 67,077 | 1,169,235 |
| Percentage of population (2024) | 80.4% | 6.9% | 3.9% | 0.5% | 5.7% | 100.0% |
| Percentage of population aged 65 years or older (2023) | 22.3% | 9.7% | 7.4% | 18.7% | 5.8% | 19.5% |
| Median annual household income in US dollars (2020-2024)~ | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| Percentage of families below poverty (2020-2024)~ | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| Percentage of children under age 18 below poverty (2020-2024)~ | 14.0% | 46.9% | 26.4% | 34.0% | 33.8% | 19.6% |
| Percentage unemployed among the civilian labor force (2020-2024)~ | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| Percentage of population with no health insurance (2020-2024)~ | 3.5% | 4.4% | 4.9% | 7.6% | 6.1% | 3.7% |
| Percentage of population aged 25 years or older with a bachelor's degree or higher (2020-2024)~ | 34.7% | 17.6% | 50.7% | 16.4% | 27.9% | 33.9% |
| Percentage of population in single parent families (2020-2024)~ | 14.0% | 47.0% | 12.8% | 30.2% | 38.7% | 16.9% |
| Percentage of population with a disability (2020-2024)~ | 14.7% | 16.3% | 8.0% | 0.2% | 13.2% | 14.4% |
| Percentage of population who speak English less than very well (2020-2024)~ | 1.5% | 5.6% | 32.0% | 6.2% | 15.3% | 1.4% |
| Percentage of high school students who dropped out (2023-2024) | 6.6% | 12.1% | 7.2% | 12.2% | 15.8% | 8.1% |
| Arrests per 1,000 population aged 18 years or older (2022-2024) | 17.1 | 115.6 | 5.9 | 30.5 | 30.2 | 23.3 |
| General Health Indicators | ||||||
| Total mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted | 810.5 | 1,147.4 | 464.4 | 841.2 | 558.1 | 817.9 |
| Percentage of deaths that are premature (< 75 years) | 40.7% | 69.5% | 47.9% | 65.7% | 72.5% | 43.2% |
| Years of potential life lost per 100,000 population, age-adjusted | 7,405.6 | 15,071.8 | 3,357.7 | 15,247.2 | 6,806.0 | 7,847.1 |
| Potentially preventable hospitalizations among adults, age-adjusted rate per 10,000 (2022-2024) | 72.6 | 196.0 | 23.0 | 141.7 | 87.7 | 93.2 |
| Birth-Related Indicators | ||||||
| Number of births per year (3 year average) | 7,962 | 1,128 | 515 | 42 | 823 | 10,971 |
| Percentage of births with early (1st trimester) prenatal care | 81.2% | 62.1% | 65.1% | 71.0% | 67.1% | 76.9% |
| Percentage of births with adequate prenatal care (APNCU)^ | 85.7% | 70.9% | 78.5% | 71.8% | 75.1% | 82.7% |
| Percentage of premature births (< 37 weeks gestation - clinical estimate) | 9.5% | 13.1% | 8.9% | 16.0% | 10.8% | 10.1% |
| Percentage of low birthweight births (< 2.5 kg) | 7.7% | 14.4% | 9.8% | 14.4% | 10.1% | 8.8% |
| Teen pregnancies per 1,000 females aged under 18 years | 1.9 | 11.0 | 1.4* | NA | 5.8 | 4.1 |
| Pregnancies per 1,000 females aged 15-44 years | 51.3 | 99.2 | 49.1 | NA | 67.6 | 62.6 |
| Fertility per 1,000 females aged 15-44 years | 45.2 | 63.1 | 42.3 | 37.8 | 53.3 | 47.8 |
| Infant mortality per 1,000 live births | 4.6 | 11.5 | 3.9* | 24.0* | 8.5 | 5.9 |
| Percentage of low-risk births delivered by cesarean section | 26.4% | 28.7% | 26.0% | 33.3% | 27.2% | 26.7% |
| Injury-Related Indicators | ||||||
| Motor vehicle-related mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted | 8.8 | 9.0 | 3.7* | 25.3* | 5.4 | 8.5 |
| Unintentional injury mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted | 57.6 | 113.0 | 12.5 | 126.5 | 59.8 | 60.1 |
| Unintentional injury hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted (2022-2024) | 53.7 | 74.9 | 19.2 | 76.9 | 48.7 | 66.0 |
| Fall hospitalizations per 10,000 population, aged 65 years or older (2022-2024) | 164.2 | 107.6 | 60.5 | 108.7 | 122.3 | 197.4 |
| Poisoning hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted (2022-2024) | 7.5 | 14.8 | 2.1 | 15.0 | 7.2 | 9.4 |
| Suicide mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted | 13.0 | 7.3 | 7.6* | 7.5* | 9.2 | 12.3 |
| Overdose deaths involving opioids, and non-fatal opioid related hospital events per 100,000 population | 137.5 | 281.3 | 6.3* | 273.8 | 141.6 | 152.9 |
| Respiratory Disease Indicators | ||||||
| Asthma hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted (2022-2024) | 2.4 | 12.4 | 2.0 | 12.9 | 4.6 | 4.0 |
| Asthma hospitalizations per 10,000 population, aged 0-17 years (2022-2024) | 5.9 | 25.3 | 5.0 | 31.0 | 10.3 | 9.3 |
| Chronic lower respiratory disease mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted | 37.6 | 40.6 | 5.9* | 24.8* | 17.2 | 36.8 |
| Chronic lower respiratory disease hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted (2022-2024) | 10.0 | 27.1 | 3.5 | 22.3 | 11.3 | 13.1 |
| Percentage of fee-for-service (FFS) Medicare enrollees who had an annual flu vaccination (2023)~~ | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| Heart Disease and Stroke Indicators | ||||||
| Diseases of the heart mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted | 157.0 | 225.5 | 71.6 | 127.2 | 92.8 | 157.8 |
| Diseases of the heart hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted (2022-2024) | 52.7 | 101.5 | 15.5 | 72.8 | 53.3 | 68.4 |
| Cerebrovascular disease (stroke) mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted | 29.9 | 49.1 | 30.5 | 48.5 | 27.2 | 30.7 |
| Cerebrovascular disease (stroke) hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted (2022-2024) | 13.9 | 32.3 | 10.7 | 14.4 | 18.2 | 19.3 |
| Coronary heart disease mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted | 100.9 | 138.3 | 44.3 | 73.3 | 62.6 | 100.8 |
| Coronary heart disease hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted (2022-2024) | 13.7 | 19.2 | 5.6 | 20.0 | 15.6 | 18.4 |
| Congestive heart failure mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted | 13.6 | 17.4 | 1.2* | 5.0* | 6.6* | 13.5 |
| Potentially preventable heart failure hospitalization rate per 10,000 population aged 18 years or older (2022-2024) | 30.1 | 58.6 | 4.2 | 43.1 | 16.0 | 35.8 |
| Diabetes Indicators | ||||||
| Diabetes mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted | 23.6 | 61.1 | 25.8 | 75.1 | 28.6 | 25.4 |
| Diabetes (primary diagnosis) hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted (2022-2024) | 13.6 | 41.1 | 2.9 | 41.6 | 19.0 | 17.9 |
| Diabetes (any diagnosis) hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted (2022-2024) | 134.0 | 324.3 | 65.9 | 335.1 | 190.6 | 177.0 |
| Potentially preventable diabetes short-term complications hospitalization rate per 10,000 population aged 18 years or older (2022-2024) | 6.5 | 22.9 | 1.1 | 18.0 | 7.9 | 8.8 |
| Cancer Indicators | ||||||
| Lung cancer incidence per 100,000 population, age-adjusted (2020-2022) | 68.1 | 75.1 | 28.6 | NA | 62.2 | 67.5 |
| Colorectal cancer mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted (2020-2022) | 11.0 | 16.2 | s | NA | s | 11.3 |
| Colorectal cancer incidence per 100,000 population, age-adjusted (2020-2022) | 34.9 | 39.7 | 30.9 | NA | 29.3 | 35.3 |
| Female breast cancer mortality per 100,000 female population, age-adjusted (2020-2022) | 16.6 | 22.0 | s | NA | s | 16.9 |
| Female late stage breast cancer incidence per 100,000 female population, age-adjusted (2020-2022) | 35.7 | 43.7 | s | NA | 38.4 | 36.0 |
| Cervix uteri cancer mortality per 100,000 female population, age-adjusted (2020-2022) | 1.2 | s | s | NA | s | 1.3 |
| Cervical cancer incidence per 100,000 female population, age-adjusted (2020-2022) | 4.8 | s | s | NA | s | 5.2 |
| Percentage of female fee-for-service (FFS) Medicare enrollees aged 65-74 years who received an annual mammography screening (2023)~~ | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| Symbol | Meaning |
|---|---|
| * | The rate or percentage is unstable. See the "Technical Notes" page |
| s | Data are suppressed. The data do not meet the criteria for confidentiality. |
| ~ | White non-Hispanic, Black (including Hispanic), Asian (including Hispanic, excluding Pacific Islanders), American Indian or Alaska Native (including Hispanic), and Hispanic (of any race). |
| ~~ | White non-Hispanic, Black (including Hispanic), Asian / Pacific Islander (including Hispanic), and Hispanic (of any race). |
| NA | Data do not meet the criteria for statistical reliability or data quality, or data not available. |
| ^ | APNCU: Adequacy of Prenatal Care Utilization Index. |
| In 2015, SPARCS transitioned from ICD-9-CM to ICD-10-CM diagnosis codes. These two are not comparable, so ED and hospitalization data for 2016-and-forward should not be compared with earlier data. | |
| The 2018 population estimates are also used to calculate rates for 2019 and 2020. Later years are from the most recent Vintage estimates. |
