Oneida County Health Indicators by Race and Ethnicity, 2021-2023
| Health Indicator | Non-Hispanic | Hispanic | Total | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| White | Black | Asian/Pacific Islander |
American Indian or Alaska Native |
|||
| Socio-Demographic Indicators | ||||||
| Population (2024) | 179,697 | 14,543 | 10,895 | 505 | 17,654 | 228,347 |
| Percentage of population (2024) | 78.7% | 6.4% | 4.8% | 0.2% | 7.7% | 100.0% |
| Percentage of population aged 65 years or older (2023) | 23.7% | 8.4% | 7.6% | 19.6% | 6.0% | 20.3% |
| Median annual household income in US dollars (2020-2024)~ | 74,699 | 30,785 | 58,484 | NA | 57,846 | 70,154 |
| Percentage of families below poverty (2020-2024)~ | 7.2% | 44.6% | 22.8% | 36.4%* | 20.0% | 10.6% |
| Percentage of children under age 18 below poverty (2020-2024)~ | 15.4% | 55.1% | 40.8% | 33.3% | 31.1% | 22.5% |
| Percentage unemployed among the civilian labor force (2020-2024)~ | 4.2% | 9.6%* | 7.9% | 20.7%* | 4.1% | 4.6% |
| Percentage of population with no health insurance (2020-2024)~ | 3.2% | 4.2%* | 2.9% | 3.9%* | 3.9% | 3.3% |
| Percentage of population aged 25 years or older with a bachelor's degree or higher (2020-2024)~ | 29.6% | 9.5% | 32.9% | 8.7%* | 17.6% | 27.8% |
| Percentage of population in single parent families (2020-2024)~ | 14.3% | 56.3% | 18.7% | 13.6% | 42.7% | 18.3% |
| Percentage of population with a disability (2020-2024)~ | 16.0% | 17.4% | 9.8% | 7.5%* | 13.9% | 15.6% |
| Percentage of population who speak English less than very well (2020-2024)~ | 2.4% | 5.2% | 38.4% | 3.0% | 19.6% | 2.5% |
| Percentage of high school students who dropped out (2023-2024) | 6.9% | 15.8% | 8.4% | s | 13.6% | 8.6% |
| Arrests per 1,000 population aged 18 years or older (2022-2024) | 17.9 | 134.4 | 11.2 | 21.1 | 34.8 | 25.3 |
| General Health Indicators | ||||||
| Total mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted | 864.2 | 1,254.9 | 691.5 | 823.6 | 673.5 | 874.7 |
| Percentage of deaths that are premature (< 75 years) | 39.7% | 71.4% | 48.7% | 42.9%* | 75.4% | 42.4% |
| Years of potential life lost per 100,000 population, age-adjusted | 8,168.7 | 16,344.9 | 4,783.8 | 11,662.9 | 7,562.5 | 8,639.8 |
| Potentially preventable hospitalizations among adults, age-adjusted rate per 10,000 (2022-2024) | 38.4 | 77.2 | 11.4 | s | 60.4 | 91.6 |
| Birth-Related Indicators | ||||||
| Number of births per year (3 year average) | 1,585 | 205 | 151 | 4 | 240 | 2,290 |
| Percentage of births with early (1st trimester) prenatal care | 74.8% | 56.7% | 52.7% | s | 66.6% | 70.1% |
| Percentage of births with adequate prenatal care (APNCU)^ | 82.1% | 69.4% | 77.2% | s | 76.7% | 79.6% |
| Percentage of premature births (< 37 weeks gestation - clinical estimate) | 10.6% | 14.8% | 10.0% | s | 14.2% | 11.3% |
| Percentage of low birthweight births (< 2.5 kg) | 8.3% | 15.1% | 10.6% | s | 12.2% | 9.4% |
| Teen pregnancies per 1,000 females aged under 18 years | 1.9 | 6.4 | 2.6* | NA | 6.7 | 5.2 |
| Pregnancies per 1,000 females aged 15-44 years | 55.0 | 84.1 | 68.7 | NA | 74.8 | 75.8 |
| Fertility per 1,000 females aged 15-44 years | 51.3 | 74.4 | 63.4 | 39.6 | 68.4 | 56.2 |
| Infant mortality per 1,000 live births | 4.2 | 14.6* | 8.8* | s | 8.3* | 6.4 |
| Percentage of low-risk births delivered by cesarean section | 26.9% | 28.3% | 20.6% | s | 26.7% | 27.0% |
| Injury-Related Indicators | ||||||
| Motor vehicle-related mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted | 11.7 | 13.6* | 2.5* | 0.0* | 6.1* | 11.2 |
| Unintentional injury mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted | 60.7 | 113.7 | 25.4* | 177.7* | 57.5 | 62.1 |
| Unintentional injury hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted (2022-2024) | 33.7 | 39.9 | 14.9 | s | 46.5 | 69.7 |
| Fall hospitalizations per 10,000 population, aged 65 years or older (2022-2024) | 92.0 | 52.8 | 46.2 | 0.0* | 148.5 | 221.0 |
| Poisoning hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted (2022-2024) | 3.9 | 5.4 | s | 0.0* | 3.8 | 8.5 |
| Suicide mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted | 12.3 | 3.0* | 11.4* | 88.9* | 13.2* | 11.7 |
| Overdose deaths involving opioids, and non-fatal opioid related hospital events per 100,000 population | 100.3 | 163.6 | s | s | 130.6 | 126.6 |
| Respiratory Disease Indicators | ||||||
| Asthma hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted (2022-2024) | 1.4 | 2.2 | s | 0.0* | 2.2 | 3.5 |
| Asthma hospitalizations per 10,000 population, aged 0-17 years (2022-2024) | 3.7 | 6.3* | s | 0.0* | 3.9* | 6.2 |
| Chronic lower respiratory disease mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted | 37.3 | 33.9* | 0.0* | 56.1* | 12.0* | 35.9 |
| Chronic lower respiratory disease hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted (2022-2024) | 4.7 | 6.9 | 2.8* | s | 9.0 | 11.9 |
| Percentage of fee-for-service (FFS) Medicare enrollees who had an annual flu vaccination (2023)~~ | 45% | 36% | 47% | NA | 31% | 45% |
| Heart Disease and Stroke Indicators | ||||||
| Diseases of the heart mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted | 164.1 | 199.0 | 91.1 | 0.0* | 125.2 | 163.6 |
| Diseases of the heart hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted (2022-2024) | 33.7 | 53.1 | 7.3 | 27.2* | 40.7 | 79.6 |
| Cerebrovascular disease (stroke) mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted | 35.2 | 62.5 | 71.0 | 0.0* | 33.8* | 36.4 |
| Cerebrovascular disease (stroke) hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted (2022-2024) | 8.0 | 13.6 | 5.1 | s | 12.8 | 22.6 |
| Coronary heart disease mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted | 99.9 | 114.1 | 52.1 | 0.0* | 76.2 | 98.9 |
| Coronary heart disease hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted (2022-2024) | 9.7 | 12.8 | 4.4 | s | 18.2 | 24.8 |
| Congestive heart failure mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted | 15.6 | 13.4* | 0.0* | 0.0* | 14.8* | 15.3 |
| Potentially preventable heart failure hospitalization rate per 10,000 population aged 18 years or older (2022-2024) | 17.6 | 24.1 | s | s | 9.2 | 38.9 |
| Diabetes Indicators | ||||||
| Diabetes mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted | 26.6 | 80.0 | 31.6* | 0.0* | 37.7 | 28.1 |
| Diabetes (primary diagnosis) hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted (2022-2024) | 9.9 | 16.6 | 3.1* | s | 13.4 | 20.2 |
| Diabetes (any diagnosis) hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted (2022-2024) | 90.6 | 154.3 | 44.9 | 62.9 | 150.3 | 204.8 |
| Potentially preventable diabetes short-term complications hospitalization rate per 10,000 population aged 18 years or older (2022-2024) | 4.5 | 8.6 | s | 0.0* | 5.9 | 9.7 |
| Cancer Indicators | ||||||
| Lung cancer incidence per 100,000 population, age-adjusted (2020-2022) | 70.9 | 68.2 | s | NA | 95.3 | 69.7 |
| Colorectal cancer mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted (2020-2022) | 12.9 | s | s | NA | s | 13.3 |
| Colorectal cancer incidence per 100,000 population, age-adjusted (2020-2022) | 33.3 | 47.2 | s | NA | s | 34.1 |
| Female breast cancer mortality per 100,000 female population, age-adjusted (2020-2022) | 18.9 | s | s | NA | s | 18.3 |
| Female late stage breast cancer incidence per 100,000 female population, age-adjusted (2020-2022) | 30.8 | s | s | NA | s | 32.7 |
| Cervix uteri cancer mortality per 100,000 female population, age-adjusted (2020-2022) | s | s | s | NA | s | s |
| Cervical cancer incidence per 100,000 female population, age-adjusted (2020-2022) | s | s | s | NA | s | 4.4 |
| Percentage of female fee-for-service (FFS) Medicare enrollees aged 65-74 years who received an annual mammography screening (2023)~~ | 42% | 31% | 16% | NA | 33% | 41% |
| Symbol | Meaning |
|---|---|
| * | The rate or percentage is unstable. See the "Technical Notes" page |
| s | Data are suppressed. The data do not meet the criteria for confidentiality. |
| ~ | White non-Hispanic, Black (including Hispanic), Asian (including Hispanic, excluding Pacific Islanders), American Indian or Alaska Native (including Hispanic), and Hispanic (of any race). |
| ~~ | White non-Hispanic, Black (including Hispanic), Asian / Pacific Islander (including Hispanic), and Hispanic (of any race). |
| NA | Data do not meet the criteria for statistical reliability or data quality, or data not available. |
| ^ | APNCU: Adequacy of Prenatal Care Utilization Index. |
| In 2015, SPARCS transitioned from ICD-9-CM to ICD-10-CM diagnosis codes. These two are not comparable, so ED and hospitalization data for 2016-and-forward should not be compared with earlier data. | |
| The 2018 population estimates are also used to calculate rates for 2019 and 2020. Later years are from the most recent Vintage estimates. |
