Traumatic Brain Injury: Recovery Tips for Adults

• Get plenty of sleep at night, and rest during the day.
• Avoid activities that are physically demanding (e.g., heavy houscleaning, weightlifting/working-out) or require a lot of concentration (e.g., balancing your checkbook). They can make your symptoms worse and slow your recovery.
• Avoid activities, such as contact or recreational sports, that could lead to another concussion (it is best to avoid high speed amusement park rides that can make your symptoms worse or even cause a concussion).
• When your health care professional says you are well enough, return to your normal activities gradually, not all at once.
• Because your ability to react may be slower after a concussion, ask your health care professional when you can safely drive a car, ride a bike, or operate heavy equipment.
• Talk with your health care professional about when you can return to work. Ask about how you can help your employer understand what has happened to you.
• Consider talking with your employer about returning to work gradually and about changing your work activities or schedule until you recover (e.g., work half-days).
• Take only those drugs that your health care professional has approved.
• Do not drink alcoholic beverages until your health care professional says you are well enough. Alcohol and other drugs may slow your recovery and put you at risk of further injury.
• Write down the things that may be harder than usual for you to remember.
• If you're easily distracted, try to do one thing at a time. For example, don't try to watch TV while fixing dinner.
• Consult with family members or close friends when making important decisions.
• Do not neglect your basic needs, such as eating well and getting enough rest.
• Avoid sustained computer use, including computer/video games early in the recovery process.
• Some people report that flying in airplanes makes their symptoms worse shortly after a concussion.

Returning to Work

Assistance to re-enter the workforce may be needed after a brain injury. The New York State Adult Career and Continuing Education Services-Vocational Rehabilitation offers a full range of employment and independent living services including transitional services, vocational rehabilitation, independent living and business services.