Information for Health Care Providers on Lead Poisoning Prevention and Management
Studies show that no amount of lead exposure is safe for children. Even low levels of lead in blood have been shown to affect a variety of adverse health effects including: reduced growth indicators; delayed puberty; lowered IQ; and hyperactivity, attention, behavior, and learning problems. New York State Public Health Law and Regulations require health care providers to:
- Test all children at age 1 year and again at age 2 with a blood lead test.
- At every well child visit, assess all children ages 6 months to 6 years for risk of lead exposure. Also get a blood lead test if there is a positive response to ANY questions in Does Your Child Need a Lead Test?
- Report point-of-care blood lead test results to the NYS DOH in accordance with guidance.
- Give the child's parent or guardian of the child the result of the blood lead test. You may also give them this helpful information What Your Child’s Blood Lead Test Means.
- Provide anticipatory guidance to all parents or guardians of children as part of routine care, which may include the Lead Poisoning is a Danger for Every Baby and Child.
The following resources and materials can help health care providers prevent, detect, and manage lead exposure in children and adults.
Management Guidelines
Pediatrics
- Guidelines for Health Care Providers for the Prevention, Identification, and Management of Lead Exposure in Children (Full Guidelines and Quick Reference Guide)
- Guidelines for the Blood Lead Testing of Refugee Children and Refugee Pregnant People
- Working with Refugees from Burma to Prevent Childhood Lead Poisoning
- Eat a Variety of Nutritious Foods to Help Reduce the Effects of Lead (Poster)
- Good Nutrition Helps: Reduce the Effects of Lead! (Flyer)
Adults
- Lead Exposure in Adults: A Guide for Health Care Providers
- Lead Poisoning Prevention Guidelines for Prenatal Care Providers
- Recommendations for Follow-up Blood Lead Level (BLL) Testing in Pregnant and Lactating People
- Guidelines for the Blood Lead Testing of Refugee Children and Refugee Pregnant People
Educational Materials for Parents
- Additional Education Materials
- Eat a Variety of Nutritious Foods to Help Reduce the Effects of Lead (Poster)
- Good Nutrition Helps: Reduce the Effects of Lead! (Flyer)
Resource Contact List
- Lead Poisoning Prevention Programs in Local Health Departments
- Regional Lead Resource Centers - Childhood Lead Poisoning Prevention Program
- NYS Occupational Health Clinic Network
- Occupational Safety and Health Administration: Lead
- Heavy Metals Registry
- New York City Department of Health and Mental Hygiene (Childhood) Lead Poisoning Prevention Program